<u>Answer:</u> The reaction proceeds in the forward direction
<u>Explanation:</u>
For the given chemical equation:

Relation of
is given by the formula:

where,
= equilibrium constant in terms of partial pressure = ?
= equilibrium constant in terms of concentration = 
R = Gas constant = 
T = temperature = ![35^oC=[35+273]K=308K](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=35%5EoC%3D%5B35%2B273%5DK%3D308K)
= change in number of moles of gas particles = 
Putting values in above equation, we get:

is the constant of a certain reaction at equilibrium while
is the quotient of activities of products and reactants at any stage other than equilibrium of a reaction.
The expression of
for above equation follows:

We are given:



Putting values in above equation, we get:

We are given:

There are 3 conditions:
- When
; the reaction is product favored. - When
; the reaction is reactant favored. - When
; the reaction is in equilibrium
As,
, the reaction will be favoring product side.
Hence, the reaction proceeds in the forward direction
Answer:
52.2 g
Explanation:
Step 1: Write the balanced equation
3 KOH + H₃PO₄ ⟶ K₃PO₄ + 3 H₂O
Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 89.7 g of KOH
The molar mass of KOH is 56.11 g/mol.
89.7 g × 1 mol/56.11 g = 1.60 mol
Step 3: Calculate the moles of H₃PO₄ needed to react with 1.60 moles of KOH
The molar ratio of KOH to H₃PO₄ is 3:1. The moles of H₃PO₄ needed are 1/3 × 1.60 mol = 0.533 mol.
Step 4: Calculate the mass corresponding to 0.533 moles of H₃PO₄
The molar mass of H₃PO₄ is 97.99 g/mol.
0.533 mol × 97.99 g/mol = 52.2 g
Answer: alkaline earth metals (group-IIA)
Explanation:
The element which donates the electron is known as electropositive element and forms a positively charged ion called as cation. The element which accepts the electrons is known as electronegative element and forms a negatively charged ion called as anion.
Alkaline earth metals donate 2 valence electrons to acquire noble gas configuration.
For example: Berrylium is the first alkaline earth metal with atomic number of 4 and thus has 4 electrons
Electronic configuration of berrylium:
![[Be]:4:1s^22s^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BBe%5D%3A4%3A1s%5E22s%5E2)
Berrylium atom will loose two electrons to gain noble gas configuration and form berrylium cation with +2 charge.
![[Be^{2+}]:2:1s^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BBe%5E%7B2%2B%7D%5D%3A2%3A1s%5E2)
Thus Elements donate 2 electron to produce a cation with a 2+ charge are alkaline earth metals.
It’s a Chemical Reaction so If one of the reactants is a solid, the surface area of the solid will affect how fast the reaction goes. This is because the two types of molecule can only bump into each other at the liquid solid interface, i.e. on the surface of the solid. So the larger the surface area of the solid, the faster the reaction will be.
Answer:
reliability or sustainability
Explanation: