6.02 x 10²⁴ molecules of C2H6O
Answer: B. 1:2
Explanation: Beryllium and chlorine forms a binary ionic compound. Ionic compound is formed when a metal loses its electrons to a receiving non metal. Beryllium (metal) has two valence electrons while chlorine (nonmetal) has seven valence electrons, and so a beryllium atom has to give out its two valence electrons to attain a duplet stable structure while a chlorine atom will gain one electron to attain its stable octet structure. In the reaction between beryllium and chlorine, two atoms of chlorine have to accept the two electrons from one beryllium atom to attain their stable octet structure.
The formula of the compound formed is BeCl2.
The balanced chemical
reaction will be:
2H2O = 2H2 + O2
<span>We are given the amount of water used in the decomposition reaction. This will be our
starting point.</span>
<span>17.0 g H2O</span> (1 mol H2O/ 18.02 g H2O) (1 mol O2/2
mol <span>H2O</span>) ( 32.00 g O2/1mol O2) = 15.09 g O2
Percent yield = actual yield / theoretical yield x 100
<span>Percent yield =10.2 g / 15.09 g
x 100</span>
Percent yield = 67.58%
The proton which is easily abstracted in
1-Benzyl-3-propylbenzene is the proton which is present on carbon atom in between two phenyl rings, or the central carbon which is shared by two benzene rings.
This easy abstraction of proton is due to its high acidity. Remember those species are always more acidic whose
conjugate base is stable. Like the acidity of carboxylic acid is due to stability of the
acetate ion.
In our case the stability of conjugate base arises due to
stability of negative ion due to resonance. As shown below, the negative charge can delocalize on both rings.
I have shown the resonance of negative ion on both Phenyl rings with
Blue and
Pink colors.<span />
When compounds form, the atoms that bonded get a stable arrangement of electrons.
Compounds form because their atoms get a more stable arrangement than they had in the reactants.
A stable arrangement is a <em>complete octet</em> of eight electrons in the valence shell
.