Answer:
FeCl₃
Explanation:
4FeCl₃ + 3O₂ => 2Fe₂O₃+ 6Cl₂
Given => 7moles 9moles
A simple way to determine which reagent is the limiting reactant is to convert all given data to moles then divide by the respective coefficients of the balanced equation. The smaller value will be the limiting reactant.
4FeCl₃ + 3O₂ => 2Fe₂O₃+ 6Cl₂
Given => 7/4 = 1.75* 9/3 = 3
*Smaller value => FeCl₃ is limiting reactant.
NOTE: However, when working problems, one must use original mole values given.
Answer:
P2 = 900 mmHg.
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Initial pressure = 450 mmHg
Initial temperature = 100°C
Final temperature = 200°C
To find the final pressure, we would use Gay Lussac's law;
Gay Lussac states that when the volume of an ideal gas is kept constant, the pressure of the gas is directly proportional to the absolute temperature of the gas.
Mathematically, Gay Lussac's law is given by;

Making P2 as the subject formula, we have;


Final pressure, P2 = 900 mmHg.
Explanation:
To answer this question, we'll need to use the Ideal Gas Law:
p
V
=
n
R
T
,
where
p
is pressure,
V
is volume,
n
is the number of moles
R
is the gas constant, and
T
is temperature in Kelvin.
The question already gives us the values for
p
and
T
, because helium is at STP. This means that temperature is
273.15 K
and pressure is
1 atm
.
We also already know the gas constant. In our case, we'll use the value of
0.08206 L atm/K mol
since these units fit the units of our given values the best.
We can find the value for
n
by dividing the mass of helium gas by its molar mass:
n
=
number of moles
=
mass of sample
molar mass
=
6.00 g
4.00 g/mol
=
1.50 mol
Now, we can just plug all of these values in and solve for
V
:
p
V
=
n
R
T
V
=
n
R
T
p
=
1.50 mol
×
0.08206 L atm/K mol
×
273.15 K
1 atm
= 33.6 L
this is not the answer but it will help you
do by the formula it is on the answer
4. 4 C + S8 = 4 CS2
5. H2 + O2 = H2O2 is already balanced.
6. 4 Na + O2 = 2 Na2O