Answer:
HCl acts as an excess reagent
Explanation:
The reaction equation is;
PbO + 2HCl → PbCl2 + H20
Number of moles of PbO = 13g/223.2 g/mol = 0.058 moles
Since the mole ratio is 1:1, 0.058 moles of PbCl2 is produced
Number of moles of HCl = 6.4 g/36.5g/mol = 0.175 moles
2 moles of HCl yields 1 mole of PbCl2
0.175 moles yields 0.175 moles * 1/2
= 0.0875 moles of PbCl2
Hence; PbO yields the least number of moles of product so it is the limiting reactant and HCl is the reactant in excess
The concentration of reactants is always equal to the concentration of products
<u>Answer:</u> The volume of oxygen gas is
<u>Explanation:</u>
To calculate the volume of the gas, we use the equation given by ideal gas equation:
where,
P = pressure of the gas = 5 MPa = 5000 kPa (Conversion factor: 1 MPa = 1000 kPa)
V = Volume of gas = 3.34 L
n = number of moles of oxygen gas = 1 mole
R = Gas constant =
T = Temperature of the gas = 200 K
Putting values in above equation, we get:
Hence, the volume of oxygen gas is