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Lina20 [59]
3 years ago
13

Pressure cookers allow food to cook faster because the higher pressure inside the pressure cooker increases the boiling temperat

ure of water. A particular pressure cooker has a safety valve that is set to vent steam if the pressure exceeds 3.4 atm. What is the approximate maximum temperature that can be reached inside this pressure cooker
Chemistry
1 answer:
larisa86 [58]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

8.18K

Explanation:

This question is solved using the ideal gas equation:

PV=nRT

where,

P= pressure

V= volume

n= no. of moles

R= gas constant(8.314 J/K/mol)

T= temperature

Since in the question, volume of the container and amount of gas is not given,we'll assume a value for these variables and substitute it in our formula;

P= 3.4 atm

V= 1 litre (assumption)

n= 5 moles (assumption)

R= 8.314

T= ?

PV=nRT

3.4*1=5*8.314*T

T=3.4*1/0.08314*5

T= 8.18K

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Yttrium-90, Y90 , is a radioactive isotope used in the treatment of liver cancer. The half‑life of Y90 is 2.67 days. If a dose w
adelina 88 [10]

It takes 16.02 days for the activity of Y90

<h3>Further explanation </h3>

The atomic nucleus can experience decay into 2 particles or more due to the instability of its atomic nucleus.  

Usually radioactive elements have an unstable atomic nucleus.  

The main particles are emitted by radioactive elements so that they generally decay are alpha (α), beta (β) and gamma (γ) particles  

General formulas used in decay:  

\large{\boxed{\bold{N_t=N_0(\dfrac{1}{2})^{T/t\frac{1}{2} }}}

T = duration of decay  

t 1/2 = half-life  

N₀ = the number of initial radioactive atoms  

Nt = the number of radioactive atoms left after decaying during T time  

No=192 μCi

Nt=3 μCi

t1/2=2.67 days

\tt 3=192(\dfrac{1}{2})^{\dfrac{T}{2.67}}\\\\\dfrac{1}{64}=\dfrac{1}{2}^{\dfrac{T}{2.67}}\\\\\dfrac{1}{2}^6=\dfrac{1}{2}^{\dfrac{T}{2.67}}\\\\6=\dfrac{T}{2.67}\\\\T=16.02~days

5 0
3 years ago
Is this example of a direct proportion or an inverse proportion?
ivanzaharov [21]

Answer:

Inverse proportion occurs when one value increases and the other decreases. For example, more workers on a job would reduce the time to complete the task. They are inversely proportional.

6 0
3 years ago
Given:
GrogVix [38]

Answer:-  27.9 g of hydrogen.

Solution:- The given balanced equation is:

8CO+17H_2\rightarrow C_8H_1_8+8H_2O

The problem asks to calculate the grams of hydrogen required to react completely with 6.50 moles of CO.

We will start with 6.50 moles of CO and multiply it by the mol ratio to get the moles of hydrogen. Looking at the balanced equation, there is 8:17 mol ratio between CO and H_2 .

In next step, the moles of hydrogen are converted to grams on multiplying the moles by molar mass.

Molar mass of H_2 is 2.02 g per mol. The set up is made using dimensional analysis and shown below:

6.50molCO(\frac{17molH_2}{8molCO})(\frac{2.02gH_2}{1molH_2})

= 27.9 g H_2

So, 27.9 grams of [tex]H_2] will react completely.

5 0
3 years ago
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