Answer:
322 kJ
Explanation:
The work is the energy that a force produces when realizes a displacement. So, for a gas, it occurs when it expands or when it compress.
When the gas expands it realizes work, so the work is positive, when it compress, it's suffering work, so the work is negative.
For a constant pressure, the work can be calcutated by:
W = pxΔV, where W is the work, p is the pressure, and ΔV is the volume variation. To find the work in Joules, the pressure must be in Pascal (1 atm = 101325 Pa), and the volume in m³ (1 L = 0.001 m³), so:
p = 60 atm = 6.08x10⁶ Pa
ΔV = 82.0 - 29.0 = 53 L = 0.053 m³
W = 6.08x10⁶x0.053
W = 322x10³ J
W = 322 kJ
The efficiency of the scissor is 200%.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Efficiency is defined as the ratio of output of any instrument or device or machine to the input supplied to it. So the greater the output the greater will be the efficiency of the device.
As here the work done by us on the system is said to be 10 J so this will be equal to the input work done on the system. And the work done by the system i.e., the scissor is 20 J, so this will be the output work.
So, the efficiency is the ratio of output to input as shown below.
Efficiency =
= 200
So, the efficiency of the scissor is 200%.
Answer:
the value of x is 3.7 because they are arranged in a particular manner.
Number of barrels are 3.0. Each barrel contains 42 gallons of oil. Thus, total volume of oil will be 42×3=126 gallons.
Converting gallons into m^{3}
1 gallon=0.00378 m^{3}
Thus, 126 gallons=0.4769 m^{3}
Thickness of oil film is 2.5\times 10^{2} nm, converting it into meters as follows:
1 nm=10^{-9} m
Thus,
2.5\times 10^{2} nm=1.5\times 10^{-7}m
Now, volume V of oil is related to area A and thickness T as follows:
V=A×T
rearranging,
A=\frac{V}{T}=\frac{0.4769 m^{3}}{2\times 10^{-7}m}=2.38\times 10^{6}m^{2}
Thus, square meters of oil will be 2.38\times 10^{6}m^{2}
A. water is the universal solvent.