The element that gains electrons, becomes reduced.
While the one which loses electrons, becomes oxidized.
In this equation,
CH₃OH + Cr₂O₇²⁻---- --> CH₂O + Cr³⁺.
By balancing the equation, we will get:
3CH₃OH + Cr₂O₇²⁻ + 8H⁺ --> 3CH₂O + 2Cr³⁺ + 7H₂O
Here the oxidation state of Cr changes from +6 to +3 that is it is being reduced thus serving as a oxidizing agent while other element retain their charges.
Here Cr₂O₇²⁻ is reduced while CH₃OH is oxidized.
So Cr₂O₇²⁻ serves as a oxidizing agent, while CH₃OH serves as reducing agent .
Answer:
2.77 mL of boiling water is the minimum amount which will dissolve 500 mg of phthalic acid.
Explanation:
We know from the problem that 18 g of phthalic acid are dissolved in 100 mL of water at 99 °C.
Now we devise the following reasoning:
If 18 g of phthalic acid are dissolved in 100 mL of water at 99 °C
Then 0.5 g of phthalic acid are dissolved in X mL of water at 99 °C
X = (0.5 × 100) / 18 = 2.77 mL of water
The carbon atom(s) of pyruvate is(are) first converted to carbon dioxide by pyruvate dehydrogenase complex is the second number of carbon of pyruvate goes to oxidation and convert it to CO2 in Krebs cycle.
<h3>what is Krebs cycle ?</h3>
Krebs cycle is also known as citric acid cycle it is the conversion of sugar to the direct energy in the form of ATP which further goes to mitochondria as it is the power house of the human cell.
Pyruvate molecule release second number carbon from the chain and undergoes oxidation to form the CO2.
Therefore, second number carbon atom will converts to carbon dioxide.
Learn more about Krebs cycle , here:
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Molecular mass of H2O is: 16+2*1=18
so moles of 40g of H2O is: 40/18=2.22
The chemical properties of alcohol are compounds that possess a hydroxyl group (OH) connected an sp3 hybridized carbon hope i it help