In an experiment testing the effects of a treatment, a comparison grouprefers to a group of units (e.g., persons, classrooms) that receive either no TREATMENT or an alternative treatment.
The formulation of new memories is sometimes called construction, and the process of bringing up old memories is called reconstruction
The phenotypic ratio resulting from a dihybrid cross showing independent assortment is expected to be: 9:3:3:1.
<h3>What is a phenotype ratio?</h3>
- The phenotypic ratio refers to the proportion of offspring that exhibit a specific trait or set of traits. A test cross can be used to ascertain the frequency of a trait or trait combinations that will manifest themselves based on the genotypes of the progeny.
- The ratio of various phenotypes found in a cross's progeny is known as the phenotypic ratio. Comparisons using numbers are ratios. For instance, the proportion of apples to oranges would be 3:2 if someone had three apples and two oranges.
- We examine the alleles of the parent organisms and predict how frequently the offspring will exhibit those genes to determine a phenotypic ratio. Most of the time, we are aware of the expression and appearance of the alleles.
- Phenotypes include things like height, wing length, and hair color. In addition to measurable traits that may be observed and tested in a lab, phenotypes also include blood cell or hormone levels.
The phenotypic ratio resulting from a dihybrid cross showing independent assortment is expected to be: 9:3:3:1.
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Is the personal property, the possession.
Resources needed to provide goods or services are called factors of production
<h2>Further Explanation:
</h2><h3>Factors of reproduction </h3>
- Factors of reproduction are inputs or resources that are used in the generation of goods and services with an aim of making profit.
- There are four main factors of production which include;
- Land
- Labor
- Capital
- Entrepreneurship
<h3>Land </h3>
- This refers to all the natural resources that are available to be used in the production of goods.
- These natural resources includes raw materials from the ground, non-renewable resources such as petroleum and renewable resources such as timber.
- The income or reward earned from land as a factor of production is rent.
<h3>Labor </h3>
- This refers to the manpower or work done by human beings.
- The value of labor depends on the skills, education and motivation of workers.
- The reward for labor as a factor of production is wages and salaries.
<h3>Capital </h3>
- This refers to the capital goods, that is, man-made objects that are used for production of goods and services such as machinery, equipment and chemicals.
- They also include industries and commercial buildings.
- The reward or income earned from capital goods is interest
<h3>Entrepreneurship </h3>
- It involves coming up with an idea and developing it into profitable business.
- An entrepreneur is therefore an individual who combines the other factors of production to build a business and add the supply in the economy.
- The reward or income earned by entrepreneurs is profit.
Keywords: Factors of production, labor, land, capital
<h3>Learn more about
</h3>
Level: High school
Subject: Business
Topic: Factors of reproduction
