When the molecule undergoes chlorination with Cl2 on heating, the hydrogen atom of the alkyl group is replaced by the chlorine atom and form chloroalkanes. The molecule X containes three types of alkyl halides, therefore three different types of chloroalkanes are formed by the replacement of hydrogem atom linked to these alkyl groups. Thus the three different types of chloroalkanes are formed - primary, secondary, and thertiary chloroalkane. Chlorination is not selective so a mixture pf products results. The products formed by the reaction of the molecule with Y with Cl2 are shown on the attached file.
Answer:
92.8%
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
- Mass of lead in the bullet (mPb): 11.6 g
- Mass of tin in the bullet (mSn): 0.5 g
- Mass of antimony in the bullet (mSb): 0.4 g
Step 2: Calculate the total mass of the bullet
The total mass of the bullet is equal to the sum of the masses of the elements that form it.
m = mPb + mSn + mSb = 11.6 g + 0.5 g + 0.4 g = 12.5 g
Step 3: Calculate the mass percentage of Pb in the bullet
We will use the following expression.
%Pb = mPb / m × 100%
%Pb = 11.6 g / 12.5 g × 100% = 92.8%
Answer:
In order for scientists to know how old a fossil is they use the process of fossil dating of relative dating. The most common method of dating is the Uranium-lead dating. There are multiple minerals used for uranium-lead dating, the most common/preferred is Zircon. The mineral zircon is ideal because:
- Zircon is a hard mineral, this makes it impervious to weathering.
- It is resistant to chemical and mechanical weathering, and metamorphism
Explanation:
Atoms are the smallest particles of an element that can take part in achemical reaction. During anychemical reaction no particles are created or destroyed: the atoms are simply rearranged from the reactants to the products. ... Mass is never lost or gained in chemical reactions. We say that mass is always conserved.
Answer:
Explanation:
Henry's law relates the solubility of a gas in a solvent to it's partial pressure above the solution. P=k*solubility, where P is the pressure and k is the Henry's law constant. The Henry's law constants are temperature dependent.
There's basically three steps here (I'll just talk about oxygen here, the procedure for nitrogen is analogous). You first need to calculate how much oxygen is dissolved at 25 C. This is what you need the room temperature Henry's law constant for. You can then plug the constant and partial pressure (.21 atm) into Henry's law to get the concentration, and that can be converted into amount since you know the volume of water (1.0 L).
Alright, next you need to calculate how much oxygen will be dissolved at 50 C. You can do this by first finding the Henry's law constant, which you can do since you know the solubility at 1.00 atm and can plug that into Henry's law (k*27.8 mg/L=1.00 atm), and then use that to figure out the concentration at a pressure of .21 atm. And then translate that to amount of oxygen.
So now you know how much oxygen is dissolved at 25 C, and how much oxygen will be dissolved in 50 C. So, obviously, the difference is how much oxygen is released; translate this into volume using the ideal gas law to figure out what the volume of that amount of oxygen is.
Be careful with units throughout, that may well be the trickiest part.
