Answer:
Here's what I get
Explanation:
You may have done a Williamson synthesis of guaifenesin by reacting guaiacol with 3-chloropropane-1,2-diol.
A. Mechanism
Step 1
NaOH converts guaiacol into a phenoxide ion.
Step 2
The phenoxide acts as the nucleophile in an SN2 reaction to displace the Cl from the alkyl halide.
B. Improve the yield
You probably carried out the reaction in ethanol solution — a polar protic solvent.
You might try doing the reaction in a polar aprotic solvent— perhaps DMSO.
A polar aprotic solvent does not hydrogen bond to nucleophiles, so they become stronger.
C. Another method of ether synthesis —dehydration of alcohols
Sulfuric acid catalyzes the conversion of primary alcohols to ethers.
This is also a nucleophilic displacement reaction.
Protonation of the OH converts it into a better leaving group.
Attack by a second molecule of alcohol forms the protonated ether.
A molecule of water then removes the proton.
Answer: m = 50 g ZnSO4
Explanation: First is convert the moles of Zn to the moles of ZnSO4 by having their mole ratio which is 2:2 based from the balanced equation. Next is convert the moles of ZnSO4 to mass using its molar mass.
0.311 mole Zn x 2 moles ZnSO4 / 2 moles Zn
= 0.311 moles ZnSO4
0.311 moles ZnSO4 x 161 g ZnSO4 / 1 mole ZnSO4
= 50 ZnSO4
Iron bromide. Iron bromide (FeBr3)
Answer: The range of wavelengths of light that can be used to cause given phenomenon is 
.
Explanation:
Given: 222 kJ/mol (1 kJ = 1000 J) = 222000 J
Formula used is as follows.
where,
E = energy
h = Planck's constant = 
c = speed of light = 
Substitute the values into above formula as follows.
Thus, we can conclude that the range of wavelengths of light that can be used to cause given phenomenon is .
Answer:
<h3>The answer is 30 cm³</h3>
Explanation:
The volume of a substance when given the density and mass can be found by using the formula
From the question
mass = 180 g
density = 6 g/cm³
We have
We have the final answer as
<h3>30 cm³</h3>
Hope this helps you
