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aliina [53]
3 years ago
10

Presented below are four statements which you are to identify as true or false.

Business
1 answer:
vagabundo [1.1K]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

1. True.

2. False.

3. True.

4. False.

Explanation:

GAAP is an acronym for Generally Accepted Accounting Principles. It comprises of the accounting standard, procedures and principles used by public institutions in the United States of America. The GAAP is issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) and adopted by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).

GAAP includes each of the following pronouncements:

  • Statements of Financial Accounting Standards.
  • Accounting Research Bulletins.
  • Accounting Principles Board Opinions.

For external reporting purposes, US Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) allows companies to use only the traditional format of the income statement.

When accountants prepare and compile financial statements for public firms, it must be in line with United States of America, Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP).

Also, the financial accounting standards board (FASB) is a private, non-profit organization saddled with the responsibility of establishing and maintaining standard financial accounting and reporting for general guidance of individuals such as investors, issuers and auditors.

<em>Additionally, Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) reviews registration statements of bond issuers, investment advisers etc, to ensure they comply with current laws and regulations. </em>

1. <u>True</u>: GAAP is the term used to indicate the whole body of FASB authoritative literature.

2. <u>False</u>: Any company claiming compliance with GAAP must comply with most standards and interpretations but does not have to follow the disclosure requirements. All companies are required to follow the disclosure requirements at all times.

3. <u>True</u>: The primary governmental body that has influence over the FASB is the SEC.

4. <u>False</u>: The FASB has a government mandate and therefore does not have to follow due process in issuing a standard. FASB has to follow due process all the time in issuing standards.

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Union Local School District has a bond outstanding with a coupon rate of 2.8 percent paid semiannually and 16 years to maturity.
mafiozo [28]

Answer:

$4,420.35

Explanation:

Bond Price = C x [1 - (1 + r)^{-n} / r] + F / (1 + r)^{n}

Where:

  • C = Coupon
  • r = Yield to Maturity
  • n = compounding periods to maturity

Now we plug the amounts into the formula =

Bond Price = $140 x [1 - (1 + 0.034)^{-32} / 0.034] + $5,000 / (1 + 0.034)^{32}

Bond Price = $4,420.35

3 0
3 years ago
A bank agrees to lend via simple loan $100 today to Thomas. The agreement is based on that the yearly interest rate is 15%. If T
Ede4ka [16]

Answer:

$404,55 (cumulative) or $250 (american)

Explanation:

This explanation considers a cumulative interest rate in the simplest way. And american amortization system. Consider that there is also French and German systems which works differently depending on the way the loan reimbursed

Cummulative Interest Rate:

Consider this:

If Thomas had to return it in one year he would have to return $115 ($100+15%) which is equal to 100*(1+0.15)

Now, at the begining of the second year, his debt is $115, and at the end its $115+15% = 132,25.  Which is equal 100*(1+0.15)*(1+0.15), this is equivalent to 100*(1+0.15)^{2}

The general formula for cummulative interest is C(1+i)^{n}

Where

C = is the loan amount [in this case: 100]

i = is the interest rate [in this case: 0.15]

n = is the number of periods until [in this case: 10]

American System

The american system is quite straight forward:

Thomas should pay $15 every year for 10 years, and with the last payment he should pay $115.

This is because in this system Thomas returns the capital (the amount of the loan) at the end; and each year he only pays the interest .

$15*10 + $100 = $250

7 0
3 years ago
A mortgage of $80,000 with 2 points means the borrower would have to pay at closing $800. Group startsTrue or FalseTrue, unselec
zavuch27 [327]

A mortgage of $80,000 with 2 points means the borrower would have to pay at closing $800 is false because the real pay at closing is $1,600.

<h3>What is mortgage?</h3>

A mortgage is a loan that is used to buy or to maintain a land, home, or other sort of real estate.

The borrower checks to refund the lender over a period of time, usually in an ordination of regular installments divided into principal and interest. The property is used as security for the loan.

According to the given information,

Mortgage Amount = $80,000

Points = 2

Let the 2 points is taken as a percentage:

Point 1 = 1%, and

Point 2 = 2%

Now, as we know that in the loan process, the amount of point is cyphered at the closing. Then, the closing cost is commuted as:

\text{Closing Cost Amount} =\text{Mortgage} \times \text{Points}\\\\\text{Closing Cost Amount} =$80,000 \times 2\%\\\\\text{Closing Cost Amount} =\$1,600

Therefore, the given problem is false, that the borrower have to pay $800, he would have to pay only $1,600.

Learn more about the mortgage, refer to:

brainly.com/question/15074748

#SPJ1

3 0
2 years ago
The prime minister of Equalia has called for the nation's legislators to enact new legislation designed to shift the country awa
yuradex [85]

Answer:

The most likely problem to arise due to a shift from socialism to capitalism is unequal distribution of wealth.

Explanation:

In a socialist system the businesses and properties are owned by the government. The government ensures equal distribution of income and wealth in the society.

However, in a capitalist system the business and properties are owned by private individuals. People earn income on the basis of their contributions. The government does not interfere in the economy, it's the market forces control the economy.

In a socialist system income redistribution takes place from rich to poor. Such things do not happen in capitalism. So people are mostly to face the problem of unequal distribution of wealth through this shift.

3 0
3 years ago
Eurocurrency is the euro, the common currency of Europe. is a time deposit of money in an international bank located in a countr
Leona [35]

Answer:

is a time deposit of money in an international bank located in a country different from the country that issued the currency.

Explanation:

In economics or financial accounting, money can be defined as any asset used by an individual or business entity to make purchases of goods and services at a specific period of time.

Simply stated, money refers to any asset which can be used to purchase goods and services by customers.

This ultimately implies that, money is any recognized economic unit that is generally accepted as a medium of exchange for goods and services, as well as repayment of debts such as loans, taxes across the world.

Additionally, the rate at which an asset can be used to purchase any goods or services refers to its liquidity. Thus, liquidity is a quality or characteristics of money as a medium of exchange. Therefore, money is a generally accepted medium of exchange around the world.

The three (3) main functions of money all over the world are;

I. Medium of exchange.

II. Unit of account.

III. Store of value.

The European System of Central Banks (ESCB) which was established under the Treaty on European Union (TEU).

It comprises of the European Central Bank (ECB) and the national central banks of all the 27 European Union (EU) member states, irrespective of adopting the Euro (£) or not. This has helped the European Union (EU) member states to achieve tight corporations and memorandum of understanding (MOUs) such as TARGET2 (single payment system).

Eurocurrency is a time deposit of money in an international bank located in a country different from the country that issued the currency.

3 0
2 years ago
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