That law is known as Boyle's Law, "The volume of a given mass of a gas is inversely related to pressure when the temperature is constant"
The answer is (3) HClO. In the Cl2, chlorine has an oxidation number of zero. In HCl, the oxidation number is -1. In HClO2, the oxidation number is +3. In HClO, it is +1. You can calculate this by using O with oxidation number of -2 and H with +1.
Answer
I think it might be B
Explanation