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nirvana33 [79]
4 years ago
15

2. Which of the changes indicated are oxidations

Chemistry
1 answer:
sergeinik [125]4 years ago
5 0

Answer:

A) Oxidized

B) Reduced

C) Oxidized

D) Oxidized

Explanation:

A) Cu becomes Cu²⁺

oxidation state increased from 0 to +2. It gets oxidize.

B) Sn⁺⁴ becomes Sn²⁺

oxidation state decreased from +4 to +2. It gets reduced.

C) Cr³⁺ becomes Cr⁺⁶

oxidation state increased from +3 to +6. It gets oxidize.

D) Ag becomes Ag⁺

oxidation state increased from 0 to +1. It gets oxidize.

Oxidation:

Oxidation involve the removal of electrons and oxidation state of atom of an element is increased.

Reduction:

Reduction involve the gain of electron and oxidation number is decreased.

<em>Consider the following reactions. </em>

4KI + 2CuCl₂  →   2CuI  + I₂  + 4KCl

the oxidation state of copper is changed from +2 to +1 so copper get reduced.

CO + H₂O   →  CO₂ + H₂

the oxidation state of carbon is +2 on reactant  side and on product side it becomes  +4 so carbon get oxidized.

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Calculate the mass, in grams, of a single tellurium atom (mte = 127.60 amu ).
UNO [17]

1 Atomic mass unit is the mass of an atom or it caliberates mass on atomic scale. It is also expressed in dalton denoted by Da whereas Atomic mass unit is denoted by amu.

1 amu can be expressed in grams as follows:

1 amu = 1.6 * 10^-2^4 g

Mass of Te = 127.6 amu

For converting in grams,

M = (127.6 ) * 1.6 * 10^-2^4 g

M = 204.16 * 10^-2^4 g

Thus, mass of Te is 204.16 * 10^-2^4 g

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
When 2.0 mol of methanol is dissolved in 45 grams of water, what is the mole fraction of methanol
kaheart [24]

The mole fraction of methanol in the mixture is 0.444

We'll begin by calculating the number of mole of water.

  • Mass of water = 45 g
  • Molar mass of water = 18 g/mol
  • Mole of water =?

Mole = mass / molar mass

Mole of water = 45 / 18

Mole of water = 2.5 moles

Finally, we shall determine the mole fraction of methanol.

  • Mole of water = 2.5 moles
  • Mole of methanol = 2 moles
  • Total mole = 2 + 2.5 = 4.5 moles

Mole fraction of methanol =?

Mole fraction = mole / total mole

Mole fraction of methanol = 2 / 4.5

Mole fraction of methanol = 0.444

Thus, the mole fraction of methanol is 0.444

Learn more about mole fraction:

brainly.com/question/15444997

7 0
3 years ago
Consider the reaction at 500 ° C 500°C . N 2 ( g ) + 3 H 2 ( g ) − ⇀ ↽ − 2 NH 3 ( g ) K c = 0.061 N2(g)+3H2(g)↽−−⇀2NH3(g)Kc=0.06
Sav [38]

Answer:

Q = 0.061 = Kc

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Temperature = 500 °C

Kc=0.061

1.14 mol/L  N2

5.52 mol/L H2

3.42 mol/L NH3

Step 2: Calculate Q

Q=[products]/[reactants]=[NH3]²/ [N2][H2]³

If Qc=Kc then the reaction is at equilibrium.  

If Qc<Kc then the reaction will shift right to reach equilibrium.

If Qc>Kc then the reaction will shift left to reach equilibrium.  

Q = (3.42)² / (1.14 * 5.52³)

Q = 11.6964/191.744

Q = 0.061

Q = Kc the reaction is at equilibrium.  

4 0
3 years ago
Complete the reaction by writing the formulas of the products. CH 3 COOH + NH 3 − ⇀ ↽ − CH_{3}COONH_{4}^{+} CH 3 COONH + 4 The K
cricket20 [7]

Answer:

Products are favored.

Explanation:

The acid-base reaction of CH₃COOH (acid) with NH₃ (base) produce:

CH₃COOH + NH₃ ⇄ CH₃COO⁻ +  NH₄⁺ Kr = ?

It is possible to know Kr of the reaction by the sum of acidic dissociations of the half-reactions. That is:

CH₃COOH ⇄ CH₃COO⁻ + H⁺ Ka = 1.8x10⁻⁵

NH₃ + H⁺ ⇄ NH₄⁺ 1/Ka = 1/ 5.6x10⁻¹⁰ = 1.8x10⁹

___________________________________

CH₃COOH + NH₃ ⇄ CH₃COO⁻ +  NH₄⁺ Kr =  1.8x10⁻⁵×1.8x10⁹ = <em>3.2x10⁴</em>

<em> </em>

As Kr is defined as:

Kr =  [CH₃COO⁻] [NH₄⁺] / [CH₃COOH] [NH₃]

And Kr is > 1  

[CH₃COO⁻] [NH₄⁺] > [CH₃COOH] [NH₃],

showing <em>products are favored</em>.

4 0
3 years ago
The Surface of Earth is changing slowly<br> over time.A.False<br> B.true<br> Previous
oksian1 [2.3K]

Answer:

true

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
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