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andrew-mc [135]
3 years ago
9

Fill in the blank with either "insulators" or "conductors" to complete the sentence. the conductivity of a material is determine

d by the number of free electrons. have few or no free electrons.
Chemistry
2 answers:
Sergio [31]3 years ago
4 0

The answer is insulators.

Insulators are the substances that have few or no free electrons.

Conductivity of a substance or material  is determined by the number of free electrons, Conductors are the substances that have large number of free electrons while insulators are the substances that have few or no free electrons.

So if a material has few or no free electrons than it must be characterized as insulator.

Goshia [24]3 years ago
3 0
The Answer to the question is insulators.
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2) A common "rule of thumb" -- for many reactions around room temperature is that the
babunello [35]

The question is incomplete. The complete question is :

A common "rule of thumb" for many reactions around room temperature is that the rate will double for each ten degree increase in temperature. Does the reaction you have studied seem to obey this rule? (Hint: Use your activation energy to calculate the ratio of rate constants at 300 and 310 Kelvin.)

Solutions :

If we consider the activation energy to be constant for the increase in 10 K temperature. (i.e. 300 K → 310 K), then the rate of the reaction will increase. This happens because of the change in the rate constant that leads to the change in overall rate of reaction.

Let's take :

$T_1=300 \ K$

$T_2=310 \ K$

The rate constant = $K_1 \text{ and } K_2$ respectively.

The activation energy and the Arhenius factor is same.

So by the arhenius equation,

$K_1 = Ae^{-\frac{E_a}{RT_1}}$  and $K_2 = Ae^{-\frac{E_a}{RT_2}}$

$\Rightarrow \frac{K_1}{K_2}= \frac{e^{-\frac{E_a}{RT_1}}}{e^{-\frac{E_a}{RT_2}}} $

$\Rightarrow \frac{K_1}{K_2}=  e^{-\frac{E_a}{R}\left(\frac{1}{T_1}-\frac{1}{T_2}\right)}$

$\Rightarrow \ln \frac{K_1}{K_2}= - \frac{E_a}{R} \left(\frac{1}{T_1} -\frac{1}{T_2} \right)$

$\Rightarrow \ln \frac{K_2}{K_1}=  \frac{E_a}{R} \left(\frac{1}{T_1} -\frac{1}{T_2} \right)$

Given, $E_a = 0.269$ J/mol

           R = 8.314 J/mol/K

$\Rightarrow \ln \frac{K_2}{K_1}=  \frac{0.269}{8.314} \left(\frac{1}{300} -\frac{1}{310} \right)$

$\Rightarrow \ln \frac{K_2}{K_1}=  \frac{0.269}{8.314} \times \frac{10}{300 \times 310}$

$\Rightarrow \ln \frac{K_2}{K_1}=  3.479 \times 10^{-6}$

$\Rightarrow  \frac{K_2}{K_1}=  e^{3.479 \times 10^{-6}}$

$\Rightarrow  \frac{K_2}{K_1}=  1$

∴ $K_2=K_1$

So, no this reaction does not seem to follow the thumb rule as its activation energy is very low.

8 0
2 years ago
Silver acetate breaks into ions. How many ions would one single formula unit make if dissolved in water? a. 1b. 2c. 3 d. 4 e. no
slava [35]

Answer:

The correct answer is b) 2

Explanation:

When is dissolved in water, silver acetate (AgCH₃COO) is dissociated into ions according to the following equilibrium:

AgCH₃COO ⇄ Ag⁺ + CH₃COO⁻

Where Ag⁺ is a silver cation and CH₃COO⁻ is the acetate anion (an organic anion). As we can see, from one single formula unit are obtained 2 ions (1 cation and 1 anion).

Therefore, the correct option is b) - 2

4 0
2 years ago
A deck of cards has dimensions 8.9cm x 5.72cm x 1.82 cm. What is the volume of the deck in cubic centimeters?
arsen [322]

Answer:

92.65256 cm^3

Explanation:

To find this, we can simply multiply all three dimensions to get the answer in cubic centimeters, and we get the answer above. If you want to be more specific, we can go by the sigfig rule and the answer would be rounded to 93 cm^3.

5 0
3 years ago
A certain metal forms a soluble nitrate salt M(NO3)3. Suppose the left half cell of a galvanic cell apparatus is filled with a 3
DiKsa [7]

Answer:

1.The electrode on the right is positive

2. 0.058V

Explanation:

The above cell is a concentration cell.

A concentration cell is an electrolytic cell that is made of two half-cells with the same electrodes, but differs in concentrations of the solutions. A concentration cell functions by diluting the more concentrated solution and concentrating the more dilute solution, creating a voltage as the cell reaches an equilibrium thereby transferring the electrons from the cell with the lower concentration to the cell with the higher concentration.

In the above cell, electrons flow from the left electrode (less concentrated) to the right electrode (more concentrated). Therefore, the right electrode is the positive electrode (cathode).

Part 2: Please, see the attachment below for the calculations.

7 0
3 years ago
Which forces are intramolecular and which intermolecular?
xxTIMURxx [149]

On a chilly, humid evening, intermolecular forces enable fog to form. The gaseous water molecules condense as a result of powerful molecular interactions.

What force allows fog formation?

From the south, warm, moist air is brought in, and if there is snow or cool precipitation on the ground, it will come into touch with the warm, moist breezes. The air coming in will cool as a result of this air-ground contact. Dew point rises at that position, leading to high humidity and the formation of fog.

What is molecular interactions?

Interactions between molecules or between atoms without bonds are referred to as molecular interactions. There are three types of molecular interactions: cohesive (attraction between like), adhesive (attraction between unlike), and repulsive forces.

Learn more about molecular interactions: brainly.com/question/20910897

#SPJ4

5 0
1 year ago
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