The rate of the reaction is measurable quantity that refers to the amount or how much is are chemical substances reagents used up or converted into the product over some period of time.
Rate = change in the amount/time.
This can indirectly be observed through many ways, such as the volume of gas given off if the byproduct is a gas being produced, the colour of the solution etc.
Answer:
The atoms on left side are larger than the atoms on the right side of the periodic table because those on the right have more proton's.
Explanation:
As we travel along a period in a periodic table then the atomic radii decreases
This is because as we travel along a period we have that the atomic number of the atoms increases which means the the number of proton's increased
But the electron's add to the same outer shell throughout the period , which means the effective nuclear charge increases which pulls the outer electrons toward's the nucleus and the size decreases.
Therefore the atoms on left side are larger than the atoms on the right side of the periodic table because those on the right have more proton's.
Answer:
B. 111 J
Explanation:
The change in internal energy is the sum of the heat absorbed and the work done on the system:
ΔU = Q + W
At constant pressure, work is:
W = P ΔV
Given:
P = 0.5 atm = 50662.5 Pa
ΔV = 4 L − 2L = 2 L = 0.002 m³
Plugging in:
W = (50662.5 Pa) (0.002 m³)
W = 101.325 J
Therefore:
ΔU = 10 J + 101.325 J
ΔU = 111.325 J
Rounded to three significant figures, the change in internal energy is 111 J.
Answer : The percent composition of Pb and Sn in atom is, 3.21 % and 96.8 % respectively.
Explanation :
First we have to calculate the number of atoms in 5.5 wt% Pb and 94.5 wt% of Sn.
As, 207.2 g of lead contains 
atoms
So, 5.5 g of lead contains 
atoms
and,
As, 118.71 g of lead contains atoms
So, 94.5 g of lead contains 
atoms
Now we have to calculate the percent composition of Pb and Sn in atom.
and,
Thus, the percent composition of Pb and Sn in atom is, 3.21 % and 96.8 % respectively.
