Answer:
Taylorism
Explanation:
Taylorism, often referred to as Scientific Management, was the first theory of management to focus specifically on analyzing and optimizing workflows. These theories of process optimization helped drive the Fordist shift to mass production which occurred in the early part of the 20th Century. Taylorism can be boiled down to 4 principal points: The method of doing a task should be informed by a scientific investigation of the task , employees should be selected and carefully trained for tasks ,tasks should have detailed instructions and should be subject to supervision and management should evaluate tasks and formulate optimized approaches for the workers to follow .
Some forms of analysis might be done by timing how long it takes a worker to do a task, others by weighing raw materials. Process analysis, for Taylor, had to look at both the minutiae of the process composition and the detail of the physical acts required to complete the process. The elements of process improvement Taylor advocated for were successful in regards to processing materials; changing the way steel was cut and patenting that process. Yet, during his life, Taylor struggled to achieve quite the same success improving the efficiency of workers. Taylorism was first scientifically understanding how the production process worked and then supporting the managers of a workplace to intimately train workers to work at maximum efficiency. This way, the means towards higher returns is paved with a well-managed, harmonious relationship between managers and workers. In theory, this would have been a much more sustainable model for an organization. But despite that promise, people, although genetically similar, are intrinsically unique and complex. Aligning different minds and ushering people to a new way of working (from individual craft, to standardized production), sometimes require more time and effort than bringing in a new piece of technology.
Answer: Option D
Explanation: The set of activities done by a company for marketing its product is called marketing mix. These are the factors that affect the marketing results of the entity and should be considered thoroughly while decision making.
Seven elements of marketing mix are :-
1. Product
2. Price
3. Place
4. Promotion
5. Packaging
6. Positioning
7. People
THUS, DISTRIBUTION IS NOT ITS PART.
Answer:
The correct answer is (B)
Explanation:
Producers are influenced by the benefits and profits they hope to pick up from the products or administrations in a free market economy. The idea of producers is to create goods and services and sell them at maximum profits because they feel consumer will buy their products because they need them. A profit motive is generally beneficial to the overall economy of the country. It is expected to give a motivating force to create productivity and development.
Answer:
If you enter a road from a driveway, alley or roadside you must:
Yield to vehicles already on the main road.
Explanation:
The concept of right to way is supposed to be understand since there are no law that actually grants the right of way since it only states when the right of way is to be yielded. This concept has to be considered and well understood by all motorists to avoid conflict on roads. These conflicts often cause accidents which can lead to possible loss of life. Thus the rules governing right of way have to be taken very seriously to minimize the probability of accident.
In the following cases the right of way has to be yielded;
1. When one is at a yield sign for example; a stop sign
2. At a pedestrian crosswalk
3. At intersections that don't have traffic lights or where there is uncontrolled movement
4. At T intersections where one has to yield to motorists already on the main road
5. When one needs to turn left into the main road, one needs to yield to oncoming vehicles on the main road
6. One one is moving from a parking lot to the pavement
In our case, rule number four applies since one needs to enter from a driveway alley or roadside to the main road. This means that one on the driveway needs to yield to vehicles already on the main road.
Answer and Explanation:
The computation is given below:
For Bank A,
Effective annual rate is
= (1 + 0.10 ÷ 12)^12 - 1
= 10.47%
For Bank B,
Effective annual rate is
= (1 + 0.11 ÷ 4)^4 - 1
= 11.46%
And,
For Bank C,
Effective annual rate = 12%
Therefore, Bank A is best to borrow at lowest effective annual rate