Which term describes the bending of a wave as it travels into a different

The Great Sandini is a 60 kg circus performer who is shot from a cannon (actually a spring gun). You don't find many men of his

Alex17521 [72]

Answer:

22m/s

Explanation:

Mass, m=60 kg

Force constant, k=1300N/m

Restoring force, Fx=6500 N

Average friction force, f=50 N

Length of barrel, l=5m

y=2.5 m

Initial velocity, u=0

$F_x=kx$

Substitute the values

$6500=1300x$

$x=\frac{6500}{1300}=5$ m

Work done due to friction force

$W_f=fscos\theta$

We have $\theta=180^{\circ}$

Substitute the values

$W_f=50\times 5cos180^{\circ}$

$W_f=-250J$

Initial kinetic energy, Ki=0

Initial gravitational energy, $U_{grav,1}=0$ \

Initial elastic potential energy

$U_{el,1}=\frac{1}{2}kx^2=\frac{1}{2}(1300)(5^2)$

$U_{el,1}=16250J$

Final elastic energy, $U_{el,2}=0$

Final kinetic energy, $K_f=\frac{1}{2}(60)v^2=30v^2$

Final gravitational energy, $U_{grav,2}=mgh=60\times 9.8\times 2.5$

Final gravitational energy, $U_{grav,2}=1470J$

Using work-energy theorem

$K_i+U_{grav,1}+U_{el,1}+W_f=K_f+U_{grav,2}+U_{el,2}$

Substitute the values

$0+0+16250-250=30v^2+1470+0$

$16000-1470=30v^2$

$14530=30v^2$

$v^2=\frac{14530}{30}$

$v=\sqrt{\frac{14530}{30}}$

$v=22m/s$

5 0

3 years ago

The momentum of an electron is 1.75 times larger than the value computed non-relativistically. What is the speed of the electron

FrozenT [24]

Answer:

<em>Speed of the electron is 2.46 x 10^8 m/s</em>

Explanation:

momentum of the electron before relativistic effect = $M_{0} V$

where $M_{0}$ is the rest mass of the electron

V is the velocity of the electron.

under relativistic effect, the mass increases.

under relativistic effect, the new mass M will be

M = $M_{0}/ \sqrt{1 - \beta ^{2} }$

where

$\beta = V/c$

c is the speed of light = 3 x 10^8 m/s

V is the speed with which the electron travels.

The new momentum will therefore be

==> $M_{0}V/ \sqrt{1 - \beta ^{2} }$

It is stated that the relativistic momentum is 1.75 times the non-relativistic momentum. Equating, we have

1.75 $M_{0} V$ = $M_{0}V/ \sqrt{1 - \beta ^{2} }$

the equation reduces to

1.75 = $1/ \sqrt{1 - \beta ^{2} }$

square both sides of the equation, we have

3.0625 = 1/ $(1 - \beta ^{2} )$

3.0625 - 3.0625 $\beta ^{2}$ = 1

2.0625 = 3.0625 $\beta ^{2}$

$\beta ^{2}$ = 0.67

β = 0.819

substitute for $\beta = V/c$

V/c = 0.819

V = c x 0.819

V = 3 x 10^8 x 0.819 = <em>2.46 x 10^8 m/s</em>

6 0

4 years ago

What is an inertial reference frame?

Gennadij [26K]

<h2>Answer: A system in which Newton's Laws are fulfilled</h2>

An inertial reference system is a reference system in which the principle of inertia is fulfilled, which is one of Newton's laws:

<em>"For a body to have acceleration, an external force must act on it" </em>

In addition, the other Newton's laws of movement are fulfilled.

Therefore, the variation of the linear momentum of the system is equal to the actual forces on the system.

8 0

3 years ago

Which describes any compound that has at least one element from group 17? Halide;noble gas; metalliod; transition metal

Liula [17]

Answer:

halide

Explanation:

this is because group 17 are halogens

6 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Use atoms and molecules in a sentence

vekshin1

Answer:

An atom is the smallest part of an element by itself, while molecules are built of multiple atoms.

6 0

3 years ago