Answer: A.
Explanation:
Since pitch and frequency are the same thing when frequency is higher the wavelength decreases and A is the only valid answer.
Answer:
Part a)

Part b)

Part d)
As we know that due to induction of charge there will be same charge appear on the inner and outer surface of the cylinder but the sign of the charge must be different
On the inner side of the cylinder there will be negative charge induce on the inner surface and on the outer surface of the cylinder there will be same magnitude charge with positive sign.
Explanation:
Part a)
By Guass law we know that



Part b)
Outside the outer cylinder we will again use Guass law



Part d)
As we know that due to induction of charge there will be same charge appear on the inner and outer surface of the cylinder but the sign of the charge must be different
On the inner side of the cylinder there will be negative charge induce on the inner surface and on the outer surface of the cylinder there will be same magnitude charge with positive sign.
The electric potential energy of the electron depends on the potential difference applied between the two ends of the cable. Indeed, the electric potential energy of a charge is given by

where q is the magnitude of the charge, while

is the potential difference applied. So, U depends on

.