Explanation:
Respiration in the mitochondria utilizes oxygen for the production of ATP in the Krebs’ or Citric acid cycle via the oxidization of pyruvate (through the process of glycolysis in the cytoplasm).
overall: C6H12O6 (glucose) + 6 O2 → 6 CO2 + 6 H2O + ≈38 ATP
Further Explanation:
In all eukaryotic cells, mitochondria are small cellular organelles bound by membranes, these make most of the chemical energy required for powering the biochemical reactions within the cell. This chemical energy is stored within the molecule ATP which is produced.
Oxidative phosphorylation follows; this is a process in which the NADH and FADH2 made in previous steps of respiration process give up electrons in the electron transport chain these are converted it to their previous forms, NADH+ and FAD. Electrons continue to move down the chain the energy they release is used in pumping protons out of the matrix of the mitochondria.
This forms a gradient where there is a differential in the number of protons on either side of the membrane the protons flow or re-enter the matrix through the enzyme ATP synthase, which makes the energy storage molecules of ATP from the reduction of ADP. At the end of the electron transport, three molecules of oxygen accept electrons and protons to form molecules of water...
- Glycolysis: occurs in the cytoplasm. 2 molecules of ATP are used to cleave glucose into 2 pyruvates, 4 ATP and 2 electron carrying NADH molecules. (2 ATP are utilized for a net ATP of 2)
- The Citric acid or Kreb's cycle: in the mitochondrial matrix- 6 molecules of CO2 are produced by combining oxygen and the carbon within pyruvate, 2 ATP oxygen molecules, 8 NADH and 2 FADH2.
- The electron transport chain, ETC: in the inner mitochondrial membrane, 34 ATP, electrons combine with H+ split from 10 NADH, 4 FADH2, renewing the number of electron acceptors and 3 oxygen; this forms 6 H2O, 10 NAD+, 4 FAD.
Learn more about cellular life at brainly.com/question/11259903
Learn more about cellular respiration at brainly.com/question/11203046
#LearnWithBrainly
I think its D. Mitosis is the division of a parent cell, producing 2 identical daughter cells whereas meiosis is the division of 2 germ cells, producing 4 non-identical gametes.
Answer:
Nucleotide bases.
Explanation:
Unique sequences of bases makes up a nucleotide. These nucleotide sequencing are used by DNA as a genetic code of information that determines type of cells, proteins and the whole organismal structure.
There are four nucleotide bases, Adenine and guanine termed purines are big, cytosine and thymine called pyrimidines are small. A purine pairs with a pyrimidine, such that adenine pairs with thymine and guanine pairs with cytosine. The bases are the same but each DNA uniqueness lies in the sequence of base pairing.
<em><u>Amniotic</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>fluid</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>is</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>the</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>fluid</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>which</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>surrounds</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>fetus</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>within</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>the</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>amnion</u></em><em><u>.</u></em>
<em><u>Hope</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>this</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>will</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>help</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>u</u></em><em><u>.</u></em>