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SIZIF [17.4K]
3 years ago
6

Consider the reaction. c2h5oh(l)⟶ c2h6(g)+12o2(g). state what further data would be needed to obtain δrh∘ at 500∘c and 1 bar.

Chemistry
1 answer:
UkoKoshka [18]3 years ago
6 0
For this type of problem, it is essential for you to have a data on the standard heats of formation of the substances given. For elemental substances or diatomic gases, the standard heat of formation is 0. Standard means the temperature is at 0°C and pressure at 1 atm. Calculate the standard heat of reaction using:

ΔH°rxn = ∑(Stoichiometric coefficient×ΔHf of products) - ∑(Stoichiometric coefficient×ΔHf of reactants)
Then, use this equation to find the reaction at T = 500°C and P = 1 bar:

ΔHrxn = ΔH°rxn + [∑(Stoichiometric coefficient×Cp of products) - ∑(Stoichiometric coefficient×ΔHf of reactants)]ΔT
So, you also need the Cp or specific heat capacities of the substances.
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What is the concentration of 60 mL of H3PO4 if it is neutralized by 225 mL of 2 M Ba(OH)2?
goldfiish [28.3K]

7.5 M is the concentration of 60 ml of H3PO4 if it is neutralized by 225 ml of 2 M Ba(OH)2.

Explanation:

Data given:

volume of phosphoric acid, Vacid =60 ml

volume of barium hydroxide, Vbase = 225 ml

molarity of barium hydroxide, Mbase = 2M

Molarity of phosphoric acid, Macid =?

the formula for titration is used as:

Macid x Vacid = Mbase x Vbase

rearranging the equation to get Macid

Macid = \frac{Mbase x Vbase}{Vacid}

Macid =\frac{225 X 2}{60}

Macid = 7.5 M

the concentration of the phosphoric acid is 7.5 M and the volume is 60 ml. Thus 7.5 M solution of phosphoric acid is used to neutralize the barium hydroxide solution of 2M.

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
If 35.0 mL of water in a graduated cylinder is displaced by 8.00 mL
sdas [7]

Answer:

<h2>0.52 g/mL</h2>

Explanation:

The density of a substance can be found by using the formula

density =  \frac{mass}{volume}\\

From the question

volume = final volume of water - initial volume of water

volume = 35 - 8 = 27 mL

We have

density =  \frac{14}{27}  \\  = 0.518518...

We have the final answer as

<h3>0.52 g/mL</h3>

Hope this helps you

3 0
3 years ago
If you start with 64g of a radioactive element how many half-lives would occur before 8g remain?
Nonamiya [84]

Answer:

3 half-lives

Explanation:

The half-life is the time that it takes to a radioactive element to decay to half of its initial amount.

Let's suppose we start with 64 g of the radioactive element.

  • After 1 half-life, the mass of the element will be 32 g.
  • After 2 half-lives, the mass of the element will be 16 g.
  • After 3 half-lives, the mass of the element will be 8 g.
3 0
3 years ago
Identify the correct net ionic equation for the reaction that occurs when solutions of Pb(NO3)2 and NH4Cl are mixed.
Pie

Answer:

Pb2+(aq) + 2Cl–(aq) ----> PbCl2(s)

Explanation:

The net ionic equation shows the main reaction that takes place in a system. Hence, a net ionic equation focusses only on those species that actually participate in the reaction.

For the reaction between Pb(NO3)2 and NH4Cl , the net ionic equation is;

Pb^+(aq) + 2Cl^-(aq) ---> PbCl2(s)

7 0
3 years ago
The bonds of four salts (MgBr2, NaCl, MgCl2, and NaBr) are evaluated for ionic character based on electronegativity differences
sammy [17]

Answer:

MgBr2 < MgCl2 < NaBr < NaCl

Explanation:

In order to determinate ionic character, we have to subtract the electronegativity from the elements involved. This is known as Pauling rule.

MgBr2 > ΔΕΝ = 1.8

NaCl > ΔΕΝ = 2.3

MgCl2 > ΔΕΝ = 2

NaBr > ΔΕΝ = 2.1

6 0
3 years ago
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