These gains and losses may be described or classified as either operating or nonoperating, depending on their relation to an entity's major ongoing or central operations.
<h3>What does Conceptual Framework say about profit and loss?</h3>
- The Exposure Draft proposed that, because profit or loss is the primary source of information about an entity's financial performance for the period, the framework should include a presumption that all income and all expenses will be included in that statement.
- The FASB's conceptual framework classifies gains and losses based on whether they are related to an entity's major ongoing or central operations.
- Nonoperating are “other” gains and losses.
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Answer: Controlling PMO
Explanation:
Controlling PMO works as an auditor for the company, tis check the organization tools, processes and ensures if standard are applied in projects. They are known by their level at which they control projects, they manage the project activities and budget. Actions are taken into place when measures are not met in the processes, tools and standard.
Answer:
3. Rental costs of $5,000 per month plus $.30 per machine hour of use
Explanation:
Mixed cost is the one which has both the factors, variable and fixed.
Sometimes, the segregation is also difficult, when the total cost is given.
In the chosen option also, there is a fixed cost involved that is monthly expense of $5,000.
Further for each hour of machine used the cost increases and is $0.30 per hour.
That is variable as the total will depend upon the number of hours the machine is used.
All the other three are either completely fixed like salary, and depreciation, or either completely variable like electricity cost.
Answer:
Journal:
Dec. 31, 2022:
Debit Depreciation Expense $18,600
Credit Accumulated Depreciation $18,600
To record depreciation expense for the year.
Explanation:
a) Depreciation charge for each of the 3 years, calculated as ($190,000 - $22,000)/10 = $16,800
2019: $16,800
2020: $16,800
2021: $16,800
Accumulated Depreciation to date = $50,400 ($16,800*3)
b) Book Value on January 1, 2022 = $139,600 ($190,000 - $50,400)
c) New Depreciation charge from 2022 = $18,600 ($139,600 - $28,000) /6 years, the remaining useful life based on the revised estimate.
d) There is adjusting journal entry. Depreciation is an estimate based on judgement and past events. Judgement can change to address current events. So, there is no need adjusting the entries for the previous three years.
Answer:
d. the business judgment rule will not apply.
Explanation:
A corporation can be defined as a corporate organization that has facilities and owns or controls assets used for the production of goods and services in at least one country other than its headquarter (home office) located in its home country.
One of the advantage of a corporation is that, owners have limited liability for debt to the extent to which they have invested and as such are not personally liable for some of debt owed by corporation.
A manager can be defined as an individual who is saddled with the responsibility of providing guidance, support, supervision, administrative control, as well as acting as a role model or example to the employees working in an organization by being morally upright.
Generally, managers are typically involved in taking up leadership roles and as such are expected to be build a strong relationship between their employees or subordinates by creating a fair ground for effective communication and sharing of resources and information. Also, they are required to engage their staff members (entire workforce) in the most efficient and effective manner.
In Business management, if a court of competent jurisdiction determines that a manager's corporate decision amounted to self-dealing i.e putting his or her own interests first, the business judgment rule will not apply.
Generally, in order for the business judgement rule to apply, it is expected or required that a manager should act in the best interest of a corporation.
