Answer:
D. Replacement cost.
Explanation:
As we know that the inventory should be recorded at the cost or market value whichever is lower
Given that
Original cost is less than the net realizable value subtract the profit margin
So we assume the following figures
Original cost $10
Net realizable value 9
Replacement cost 8
NRV less normal profit margin 7
As if we compare the original cost and replacement cost so the lower value is of replacement cost
hence, the same is to be considered
Therefore the correct option is D.
An extended period of little or no growth in GDP, wages, and prices is a period of stagnation.
When real economic growth is less than 2% annually it is considered stagnation. Stagnation is a prolonged period of little or no growth in an economy. This no growth economic period affects various sectors of the economy such as GDP, wages, prices etc.
Stagnation can occur as a temporary condition, such as a growth recession or temporary economic shock. Stagnation is a situation which occurs within an economy when total output is either flat, declining, or growing slowly.
Hence, stagnation in economy can occur due to a number of causes.
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Answer:
de-industrialization
Explanation:
Deindustrialization refers to the phase of social and economic event caused by the elimination or decrease of industrial base or operation in a region or country, in particular of manufacturing industries or mining. It's the reverse of being industrialised.
It is the opposite of industrialization. Deindustrialization usually happens as it is no longer profitable for a specific industrial activity. It's a phase in which industrial development is eliminated or decreased in a country or area due to a major social or economic transition.
To calculate cost of direct materials used, you take Purchases of raw materials and subtract the change in raw materials. The idea is that the cost of raw materials used will be however much raw materials decreased during the period plus the purchase of raw materials. Beginning raw materials is 4000, and ending raw materials is 3000, a change of -1000. Purchases of raw materials were 99,000. The Cost of Direct Materials is 99,000 - (-1000) = 100,000.
Answer:
Quality of supervision
Explanation:
Herzberg's 2 factor theory included motivational factors and hygiene factors.
Motivational factors are those which enable an employees or a workers to contribute their best efforts with utmost efficiency.
Hygiene factors on the other hand convey to the contrary i.e such factors lead to a reduction in the productivity and efficiency of workers.
One of the hygiene factor specified by Herzberg is supervision as per which poor supervision or command leads to job dissatisfaction among workers.
An organization must eliminate hygiene factors so as the employees are motivated to work and contribute optimally towards attainment of organizational goals.
