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puteri [66]
3 years ago
7

Using the idea that reactions occur as a result of collisions between particles, explain why reaction rates depend on the temper

ature of the reaction mixture.
Chemistry
1 answer:
PIT_PIT [208]3 years ago
6 0

Increasing temperatures in a reaction increases the kinetic energy of the reactant molecules. This causes them to move fast and hence collide with a higher frequency. The higher the rate of collision between the molecules, the faster the reaction.

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Answer:

0.08024

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2Fe(s) +3H2SO4(aq) →Fe2(SO4)3(aq) +3H2(g)When 10.3 g of iron are reacted with 14.8 moles of sulfuric acid, what is the percent y
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Answer:

1040%

Explanation:

To solve this question we must convert the mass of Iron to moles in order to find limiting reactant. With limiting reactant we can find the theoretical moles of hydrogen and theoretical mass:

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<em>Moles Fe -Molar mass: 55.845g/mol-:</em>

10.3g * (1mol / 55.845g) = 0.184 moles of Fe will react.

For a complete reaction of these moles there are necessaries:

0.184 moles Fe* ( 3 mol H2SO4 / 2 mol Fe) = 0.277 moles H2SO4.

As there are 14.8 moles of the acid, <em>Fe is limiting reasctant.</em>

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The mass is:

0.277 moles H2 * (2.016g/mol) = 0.558g H2

Percent yield is:

5.40g / 0.558g * 100 = 1040%

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