Answer:
Millions or hundreds of million of years
Explanation:
It takes a very long time for decaying substances to form fossil fuels. It takes around millions or hundreds of million of years for the transformation to occur. This explains why they aren’t renewable.
Decayed plant materials usually form coal while decayed animal materials form crude oil.
Explanation:
Terminal velocity is given by:

Here, m is the mass of the falling object, g is the gravitational acceleration,
is the drag coefficient,
is the fluid density through which the object is falling, and A is the projected area of the object. in this case the projected area is given by:

Recall that drag coefficient for a horizontal skydiver is equal to 1 and air density is
.

Without drag contribution the motion of the person is an uniformly accelerated motion, thus:

To solve this problem we will apply the concepts related to Coulomb's law for which the Electrostatic Force is defined as,

Here,
k = Coulomb's constant
= Charge at each object
r = Distance between them
As the distance is doubled so,





Therefore the factor is 1/4