Answer:
A. Christian virtue ethic
Explanation:
St. Augustine of Hippo was the first Christian who attempted to create a cohesive moral philosophy compatible with Christian thought. Augustine developed his ethical perspective based on the teachings of Plato. Augustine believed that the human being is a soul, contained by a body which he employs as a means to achieve spiritual ends. He also argued that the highest happiness available to men was that of joining God in Heaven. He also refined the doctrine of the original sin, and thus, of salvation.
Impact of Greek and Roman is about scientific advancements, most countries emulated their public facilities and systems to develop their own.
Development of monotheism, which is Judaism, was been authored by the Jews, which have the belief that there is one transcendent God.
The development of Indian civilization, especially the rise of Maurya in in 184 BCE which occurred when there was dynastic disputes and invasions which made Gupta Empires to come up in
Development of Chinese civilization under Zhou, Qin, and Han brought about Trade increase, and development of coinage as well as Chinese writing system.
Impact of Hinduism and Buddhism is that it reinforced a strict social hierarchy that is is regarded as caste system and influence their culture and made literature of India.
<h3>What caused rise and fall of the Mauryan and Gupta Empires?</h3>
The falling of Mauryan Empire happened because of dynastic disputes and invasions by some of the intruders as a result of this Gupta Empires came up.
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Answer:
B. They rely more heavily on tourism
Explanation:
Unlike Australia and New Zealand which are heavily industrialized economies with lot of sectors being very well developed, the rest of the Pacific nations can not say the same. The Pacific island nations are heavily reliant on the tourism, so the majority of the profit in them comes through he tourists that visit them. This makes them very vulnerable economically as they depend only on one thing for income, and if there's some problems in the tourist sector then they are in deep trouble. For most of these nations the income from the tourism is actually not enough for them to sustain themselves, so they also rely a lot on foreign support.