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lana [24]
3 years ago
10

The line representing a proportional relationship always goes through the point (0,0). If x is zero, multiplying x by the consta

nt will always give you 0 for y. Try it with our ice cream example. Make the independent variable, number of scoops, 0. The constant is 2. 0 × 2 = 0. The dependent variable is also 0. What other point will appear on the line representing this proportional relationship where the constant of proportionality is 2? A (1,3) B (2, 4) C (2, 2) D (4, 2)
Mathematics
1 answer:
Sidana [21]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

B (2, 4)

Step-by-step explanation:

we know that

A relationship between two variables, x, and y, represent a proportional variation if it can be expressed in the form k=\frac{y}{x} or y=kx

In a proportional relationship the constant of proportionality k is equal to the slope m of the line and the line passes through the origin

In this problem the constant of proportionality k is given and is equal to

k=2

so

The linear equation is given by

y=2x

That means ----> the y-coordinate is two times the x-coordinate

therefore

The other point is B(2.4)

Because

For x=2, y=4

the y-coordinate is two times the x-coordinate

4=2(2)\\4=4

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Which pair of funtions is not a pair of inverse functions? please help!!
antiseptic1488 [7]

Answer:

f(x)=\frac{x}{x+20} , g(x)=\frac{20x}{x-1}

Step-by-step explanation:

we know that

To find the inverse of a function, exchange variables x for y and y for x. Then clear the y-variable to get the inverse function.

we will proceed to verify each case to determine the solution of the problem

<u>case A)</u> f(x)=\frac{x+1}{6} , g(x)=6x-1

Find the inverse of f(x)

Let

y=f(x)

Exchange variables x for y and y for x

x=\frac{y+1}{6}

Isolate the variable y

6x=y+1

y=6x-1

Let

f^{-1}(x)=y

f^{-1}(x)=6x-1

therefore

f(x) and g(x) are inverse functions

<u>case B)</u> f(x)=\frac{x-4}{19} , g(x)=19x+4

Find the inverse of f(x)

Let

y=f(x)

Exchange variables x for y and y for x

x=\frac{y-4}{19}

Isolate the variable y

19x=y-4

y=19x+4

Let

f^{-1}(x)=y

f^{-1}(x)=19x+4

therefore

f(x) and g(x) are inverse functions

<u>case C)</u> f(x)=x^{5}, g(x)=\sqrt[5]{x}

Find the inverse of f(x)

Let

y=f(x)

Exchange variables x for y and y for x

x=y^{5}

Isolate the variable y

fifth root both members

y=\sqrt[5]{x}

Let

f^{-1}(x)=y

f^{-1}(x)=\sqrt[5]{x}

therefore

f(x) and g(x) are inverse functions

<u>case D)</u> f(x)=\frac{x}{x+20} , g(x)=\frac{20x}{x-1}

Find the inverse of f(x)

Let

y=f(x)

Exchange variables x for y and y for x

x=\frac{y}{y+20}

Isolate the variable y

x(y+20)=y

xy+20x=y

y-xy=20x

y(1-x)=20x

y=20x/(1-x)

Let

f^{-1}(x)=y

f^{-1}(x)=20x/(1-x)

\frac{20x}{1-x}\neq \frac{20x}{x-1}

therefore

f(x) and g(x) is not a pair of inverse functions

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