We can see that the lines intersect at (-5,3) on the graph, so that eliminates choices B and D. Both A and C say that the first line is y=x+8, which is true. A says that the second line is y+x=-2, and after isolating y, we get y=-x+2, which seems correct. Do the same for C, and you will find that it says the other equation is y=x-2, which is not true because it must have a negative slope. So your answer will be choice A.
side KJ equals 17 which corresponds to side NM which equals 57. These two triangles are similar which means the bigger triangle will be the smaller triangle but enlarged. So 57 divided by 17 equals 3.353 and then you do the same with the other side but multiplication; 38 times 3.353 equals 127.41. :)