U.i designs is an all equity firm that has 40000 shares of stock outstanding. the company has decided to borrow $1 million to bu
1 answer:
Answer: The value of the firm is $16 million.
For this question we use the Modigliani-Miller Proposition I which states that the value of the firm is same irrespective of the amount of equity and debt in its capital structure, ignoring taxes.
Amount borrowed for buyback = $1m
No. of shares bought back = 2500
Value per share = $
Shares outstanding before buyback = 40000 shares
Shares bought back = 2500 shares
Shares outstanding after buyback =
Next we calculate the value of the firm before and after buyback of shares.
The value of the firm before buyback comprises of only 40000 equity shares. There is no debt. Hence,
The value of the firm after buyback will be
Since value of the firm before and after buyback of shares is the same, we can say that the Modigliani-Miller Proposition I without taxes holds and the value of the firm is $16 million.
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Answer:
The optimal production plan gives a total costs of $417,672 for the periods Feb to May
In Feb we will have to hire 26 workers to close the gap between demand and production from our 100 existing workers
In March however, we will have to lay them off (26 workers) to keep our production in line with demand.
In April, we are constrained to 100 workers, thus requiring that we run overtime. The overtime requirement is between 3,060 hours to max of 5,000 hours. Note that inspire of the hours chosen, demand for April still won't be fulfilled.
The best option will be the one that gives us last backlog because of the costs of backorder being extremely costly.
5,000 overtime hours in April is the best option .
In May, we are constrained to our 100 workers, meaning we will fulfill our back orders and also retain inventory in hand of 7,760 units.
The 3 pages attached show how the cost is worked out and the presentation as well.
