The correct answer is letter C.
Charles Spearman was an English psychologist who was born on September 10, 1863 and died on September 7, 1945.
He began his activity as a psychologist after the age of 15 as a British Army officer. Years later, he left this position to go to university in Germany.
One of his most important studies as a psychologist is the bifactorial theory of intelligence.
Charles Spearman believed that all intelligent behavior was based on a general factor, which he called the G factor.
This G factor, in the bifactorial theory of intelligence, is the basis of all other factors and where they all come from.
The rule of law is important because it states that all citizens are subject to the law. Monetary status or position doesn't change the law or being subject to it. The constitution limits the military's power because the president is the head of the military. He or she is the one who can declare war. Also, members of the military arts still subject to the law.
Her bias is known as "the outgroup homogeneity effect".
Outgroup homogeneity is the inclination for individuals to see ingroup individuals as more differing than outgroup individuals. The Outgroup Homogeneity Effect is the propensity to see an outgroup as homogenous, or as "all the same," while the ingroup is viewed as more heterogeneous or differed.
<u>Answer:
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Participant observation is when an individual takes an active role in the culture and society they are studying.
<u>Explanation:
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- When an individual chooses to involve himself actively in the operations of society in order to observe them closely and understand the nuances of each of the processes, he can be said to be carrying out participant observation.
- In this type of observation, the participant gets to become a part of the process that he is studying and understand it from within.
The correct answer is individualism
Individualism is very different from selfishness. An individualistic person, is someone "anti social" who likes solitude, and prefers to be alone, read, listen to music, think and so on. That is, it is a personality characteristic.