Answer:
8.4 m/s
Explanation:
The toy completes 10 circle in 30 seconds. So its frequency of revolution is

The periof of revolution is the reciprocal of the frequency, so

The radius of the circular path is
r = 4.0 m
So the total distance covered by the toy in one circle is the length of the circumference:

And so the average speed is

False. Newton first is also called the law of intertia
Answer:
The heat capacity for the second process is 15 J/K.
Explanation:
Given that,
Work = 100 J
Change temperature = 5 k
For adiabatic process,
The heat energy always same.


We need to calculate the number of moles and specific heat
Using formula of heat


Put the value into the formula


We need to calculate the heat
Using formula of heat

Put the value into the formula


We need to calculate the heat capacity for the second process
Using formula of heat

Put the value into the formula



Hence, The heat capacity for the second process is 15 J/K.