Answer:
The first egg is thrown at a wall and breaks because it has no time to decelerate and it breaks.
While, when a second egg is thrown at wall with same velocity and collides with a bed sheet, it does not break because it get more time to decelerate or collide with the wall. It reduces the amount of force exerted on the egg and it does not break.
To solve this problem it is necessary to apply the concepts related to transformers, that is to say passive electrical device that transfers electrical energy from one electrical circuit to one or more circuits.
From the mathematical definition we have that the relationship between the voltage of the first coil and the second coil is proportional to the number of loops of the first and second loop, that is:

Where
input voltage on the primary coil.
input voltage on the secondary coil.
number of turns of wire on the primary coil.
number of turns of wire on the secondary coil.
Replacing our values we have:



Replacing,


From the same relations of number of turns and the voltage of the first and second coil we also have the relation of electricity and voltage whereby:

Where
= Current Primary Coil
= Current secundary Coil
Therefore:



Therefore the maximum values for the secondary coil of the voltage is 410.56V and Current is 1.87A
Answer:
1) Hence, the period is 0.33 s.
2) The amplitude is 10 cm.
Explanation:
1) The period is given by:

Where:
f: is the frequency = 3 bob up and down each second = 3 s⁻¹ = 3 Hz
Hence, the period is 0.33 s.
2) The amplitude is the distance between the equilibrium position and the maximum position traveled by the spring. Since the spring is moving up and down over a distance of 20 cm, then the amplitude is:
Therefore, the amplitude is 10 cm.
I hope it helps you!