Answer:
c. unconditioned response
Explanation:
In psychology and classical conditioning, an unconditioned response is a reaction that is not learned and that happens naturally as a reaction to some other stimulus (which is called the unconditioned stimulus). This stimulus is the one that will later be paired to another one and then the originally unconditioned response will appear (as a learned behavior) in presence of the second stimulus (and it will be called conditioned response).
Therefore, we can say that the unconditioned response is an unlearned reaction to a given stimulus.
D. He looked to the Classical past for truth
While Rousseau did study the past in his pursuit of truth, he looked at man in his natural state (i.e pre-civilization). Rousseau's Discourse on Inequality is his foray into the evolution of man from his natural state into what the man of Rousseau's time. Rousseau described uncivilized man as a "noble savage". Critics argue that Rousseau was idealizing man in an uncivilized state and advocating for a return to this. What he likely meant was that man is naturally moral (driven by the well- balanced instincts of piety and survival) and that it is society that corrupts man. Classical philosophy and art is part of the society that Rousseau criticizes. In his Discourse on the Arts and Sciences he provides the link between the fall of the Roman empire and the peak of the Roman arts as an example of the detrimental effect arts (and that which was celebrated during the classical Greek and Roman periods as the best kind of human activity) has on man's natural sense of decency and morality.
Answer:
I agree with the opinion of
the Prosecution's gang expert that Cabrera's murder was a foreseeable consequence of the shooting of Linares.
Explanation
Richard Linares, a member of the Alley Boys gang was shot dead by Cervantes, a member of a rival gang called the High Street Boys gang, during an Halloween party in 1994.
The late Linares was trying to broker peace between Cervantes of the High Street gang and Juan Cisneros of the Alley Boys, who had an altercation over a girl.
He, Linares, unfortunately, lost his life in the process.
Enraged over the loss of a member of their gang, the Alley Boys responded in revenge by shooting Hector Cabrera, a member of the High Street gang while he was trying to escape in his car.
Cabrera's death, was in response to Cervantes action of shooting Linares and was therefore a foreseeable act of revenge by the Alley Boys over the shooting of Richard Linares.
Answer:
True
Explanation:
A lot of people moved out because the weather destroyed nearly all the crops farmers tried to grow on the Great Plains. Many once-proud farmers packed up their families and moved to California hoping to find work as day laborers on huge farms.