Answer:
Cholesterol
Explanation:
Atherosclerosis is a disease which is caused due to the formation of plaques in the blood arteries which transport the oxygenated blood to the organs.
The atherosclerosis is one of the causes of the heart attack which reduces the flow of the blood to the heart.
The plaques are formed because of the accumulation of the calcium and one of the types of lipid molecule which floats in the blood in the form of lipoproteins called cholesterol.
Thus, Cholesterol is the correct answer.
For humans, the diploid chromosome number equation is 2n = 46 because humans have two sets of 23 chromosomes The diploid chromosome number varies by organism and ranges from 10 to 50 chromosomes per cell.
<h3>What is Mitosis?</h3>
Mitosis is a type of cell division that occurs in somatic or body cells. In mitosis, and a cell undergoes division to produce two daughter cells each with the same number of chromosome as the parent cells.
Mitosis produces diploid cells and diploid cells are cells that have the same number of chromosomes as the parent cell.
Thus, The diploid chromosome number varies by organism and ranges from 10 to 50 chromosomes per cell.
To learn more about chromosomes click here:
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Answer:
3. the absence of a cell wall in human cells
Explanation:
Animal cells do not have cell walls. Cell membranes separate the cytoplasm of the animal cells from the surroundings and maintain their interior. Plant cells have cellulosic cell walls. A cell wall surrounds the cell membrane of a plant cell. Cell walls serve to provide structural support and protect plant cells from pathogens. Cell walls also help keep excess water out of cells so they do not burst. Therefore, human cheek cells would not have cell walls while the onion cells would have cell walls made up of cellulose.
Answer:
The vagus nerve has two bunches of sensory nerve cell bodies, and it connects the brain stem to the body. It allows the brain to monitor and receive information about several of the body’s different functions.
Explanation:
The vagus nerve is the longest and most complex of the 12 pairs of cranial nerves that emanate from the brain. It transmits information to or from the surface of the brain to tissues and organs elsewhere in the body.
There are multiple nervous system functions provided by the vagus nerve and its related parts. The vagus nerve functions contribute to the autonomic nervous system, which consists of the parasympathetic and sympathetic parts
The vagus nerve has a number of different functions. The four key functions of the vagus nerve are:
-Sensory: From the throat, heart, lungs, and abdomen.
-Special sensory: Provides taste sensation behind the tongue.
-Motor: Provides movement functions for the muscles in the neck responsible for swallowing and speech.
-Parasympathetic: Responsible for the digestive tract, respiration, and heart rate functioning.
