If you're taking trig, the "sum and difference formulas for trig functions" are basic facts that you'll need to learn and commit to memory. I'd suggest you look up these formulas on the net. You will likely immediately find listings for the sine, cosine and tangent.
Answer:
The simplified form of
is 
Step-by-step explanation:
Given : 
We have to write the simplified form of 
Consider the given expression 
We know 
and 
Thus,

Simplify, we have,

Thus, The simplified form of
is 
Answer:
The second one
Step-by-step explanation:
A linear function will always increase or decrease by the same amount:
The first one adds eight for every increase of 1 in the x value
The third one subtracts three for every increase of 1 in the x value
However,
The second one starts by adding three, and then adds 1.5 for the rest
The second table is nonlinear
Answer:
m = 1
Step-by-step explanation:
We can suppose that the number we are looking for is for example 5.
(we can do so because the probability is the same for each number - it'sna fair dice)
For the first toss the probability we have 5 is 1/6 (we have 6 numbers on the dice and number 5 is just one of the possible 6 outcomes).
For the second toss the probability we have 5 is again 1/6.
For the rest of 3 tosses we don'tcare what number we will get( we have our two consecutive 5s), so all of the outcomes for the rest of 3 tosses are good for us (probability is 6/6 = 1)
Threfore, the probability to get two consecutive 5s is 1/6 * 1/6 * 1 * 1 * 1 = 1/36.
We can see that m = 1.