Like DNA, RNA is made up of nucleotides. There are two differences that distinguish DNA from RNA: (a) RNA contains the sugar ribose, while DNA contains the slightly different sugar deoxyribose (a type of ribose that lacks one oxygen atom), and (b) RNA has the nucleobase uracil while DNA contains thymine.
The continents of the Earth are constantly in motion . The reason for this motion is the position of the tectonic plates over the mantle of the Earth. The movement of these plates, causes the continents to move. Over the time, these movements becomes substantial and the drifting of the continents is visible. This leads to the formation of the new biomes. The flaura and fauna changes with these movements.
Hence, the correct answer is 'Option A - Biomes'.
Answer:
a. Diameter of afferent astride is bigger than efferent arteriole to generate force for efficient filtration
b. Urine is slightly thicker in summer than in winter to reduce water loss from the body
c. Always vasopressin is not secreted when a person drinks sufficient water
d. ESRD stands for End stage renal disease
Explanation:
a. While transferring blood from afferent astride to efferent arteriole blood gets filtered. Filtration is efficient when the blood flows with force which is generated when blood flows from large arteriole to the small arteriole. Hence the diameter of afferent astride is bigger than efferent arteriole.
b. Urine is slightly thicker in summer than in winter to reduce water loss from the body. In summer water is lost in the form of sweat as well. Hence, urine gets concentrated to compensate for the lost body fluid.
c. Always vasopressin is not secreted when a person drinks sufficient water. The osmoregulation is maintained externally.
d. ESRD stands for End stage renal disease
Nitrogen in gaseous amount is 78% which is present in atmosphere. It has to be combined with other elements, or fixed, in order to be used by plants. Lightning is one way fixation of atmospheric nitrogen because when lightning occurs, the extreme heat melts the nitrogen molecules bond, allowing nitrogen to combine with oxygen and form nitrogen oxides.
<h3>
What is atmosphere?</h3>
An atmosphere is referred to a layers of gases which envelope a planet, and is held in place by the gravity of the planetary body.
By a series of microbial transformations nitrogen is made available to plants, which in turn ultimately sustain all animal life.
For more information regarding, atmospheric nitrogen, visit:
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