Answer:
James M. Buchanan, an American Economist of libertarian thinking, has focused on the theory of Public Choice.
Explanation:
In this theory, Buchanan argues that policy making is affected by the self-interest, amd desire for utiliy maximization, of the bureaucrats.
Like this, he argues, bureaucrats are not government officials who are only interested in the well-being of society as a whole, but on the contrary, people who have vested interests like anyone else, and who modify the public policies according to those vested interests.
Buchanan would evaluate the NAFTA in negative terms because he would argue, like most libertarians, that while such agreement is an advancement towards free trade among nations, it is still full of flaws that come from the fact that it was drafted by bureaucrats that had vested interests during the drafting process.
Answer: Populism from the Latin word "Populus," which in translation would mean the people.
Explanation:
Similar to the notion of democracy, populism implies a rule that is in the service of the people. It is the opposite of government, which includes in its interest group a small group of people whose interests are defended, which is the case with aristocracy and plutocracy. And if they are similar synonyms, democracy today implies positive connotations in public, while populism is taken in the context of the negative.
This is because the strategy of populism is based on using the sensibilities of society, their essential life issues for political purposes. For example, it is possible to take two groups, which are separated by different antagonisms. On the one hand, it is an ordinary people and on the other a corrupt elite who argue that politics should be an expression of the will of the people
Answer:
Correct answer is B. the US had a peacetime draft
.
Explanation:
B is correct as United States enacted an Act according to which all men between the age of 21 and 45 were obliged to enlist for the draft.
C is not correct as United States were attacked in 1941 by Japan, not in 1940 as stated.
Therefore answers are A and D cannot be correct, as they are excluding or including both B and C.
