Answer:
(a) When aqueous solution of hydrochloric and ammonia chemically react together then it results in the formation of ammonium chloride.
The reaction equation for this reaction is as follows.
Now, ioni equation for this reaction is as follows.
Cancelling the spectator ions, the net ionic reaction equation is as follows.
(b) When sodium hydroxide chemically reacts with ammonium chloride then it forms ammonia, water and sodium chloride as follows.
Now, the total ionic equation will be as follows.
Cancelling the spectator ions from the above equation. Then the net ionic equation will be as follows.
Answer:
518.52K
Explanation:
Charles law, which describes the direct relationship between the volume and the temperature of a gas when the pressure is constant, will be used for this question. The Charles law equation is:
V1/T1 = V2/T2
Where; V1 is the volume of the gas at an initial state (Litres)
T1 is the absolute temperature of the gas at an initial state (Kelvin)
V2 is the volume of the gas at a final state (Litres)
T2 is the absolute temperature of the gas at a final state (Kelvin)
According to the question, V1 = 2.3L, T1 = 25°C, V2 = 4L, T2 = ?
We need to convert the temperature to the absolute temperature unit in Kelvin (K) i.e.
T(K) = T(°C) + 273.15
T(K) = 25°C + 273.15
T1 (K) = 298.15K
To find for T2 in the equation, we make T2 the subject of the formula:
T2 = V2 × T1 / V1
T2 = 4 × 298.15 / 2.3
T2 = 1192.6/2.3
T2 = 518.52
Thus, the temperature must be heated to 518.52K in order to expand to a volume of 4L. This answer is in accordance to Charles law that the volume increases with increase in temperature and vice versa.
Answer:
I believe it's either D or A I did it in my math