Answer: Option (C) is correct.
Explanation:
In economics, this is a fundamental problem that how to utilize the limited resources to satisfy unlimited wants. There are three things that are interrelated with each other:
(1) Limited resources
(2) Scarcity of goods and services
(3) Unlimited wants
We know that human wants are unlimited and resources are limited, then there is a problem of scarcity arises. Many economists call this as "economizing problem". So, economizing problem is all about making choices from scarce resources.
A much greater marginal cost than marginal benefit.
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Explanation:</u></h3>
Marginal cost refers to the cost that is added by the production of one additional unit of any product or service.The costs that are included in the various levels of production will be encapsulated in the Marginal cost. For instance consider that a company decides to build a new plant in producing goods and services in addition.
The cost associated with the construction of this new plant is the marginal cost. In many cases the complete elimination of the externality would be involving A much greater marginal cost than marginal benefit.
Answer:
D. there are reasonable substitutes for most goods.
Explanation:
A monopoly is when there is only one firm operating in the industry. There are also no subsituites for goods and services produced by the monopoly. The monopoly sets the price for his product and earns economic profit in the long and short run.
There aren't a lot of monopolies in the real world because most goods have substitutes. Therefore, consumers can substitute the monopoly product for another product and there isn't just one firm operating in the industry.
