Answer:
One of the main functions lipids do is storing energy.
provide the building blocks for muscle tissue
It will always have a greater mass
First, find the volume the solution needs to be diluted to in order to have the desired molarity:
You have to use the equation M₁V₁=M₂V₂ when ever dealing with dilutions.
M₁=the starting concentration of the solution (in this case 2.6M)
V₁=the starting volume of the solution (in this case 0.035L)
M₂=the concentration we want to dilute to (in this case 1.2M)
V₂=the volume of solution needed for the dilution (not given)
Explaining the reasoning behind the above equation:
MV=moles of solute (in this case KCl) because molarity is the moles of solute per Liter of solution so by multiplying the molarity by the volume you are left with the moles of solute. The moles of solute is a constant since by adding solvent (in this case water) the amount of solute does not change. That means that M₁V₁=moles of solute=M₂V₂ and that relationship will always be true in any dilution.
Solving for the above equation:
V₂=M₁V₁/M₂
V₂=(2.6M×0.035L)/1.2M
V₂=0.0758 L
That means that the solution needs to be diluted to 75.8mL to have a final concentration of 1.2M.
Second, Finding the amount of water needed to be added:
Since we know that the volume of the solution was originally 35mL and needed to be diluted to 75.8mL to reach the desired molarity, to find the amount of solvent needed to be added all you do is V₂-V₁ since the difference in the starting volume and final volume is equal to the volume of solvent added.
75.8mL-35mL=40.8mL
40.8mL of water needs to be added
I hope this helps. Let me know if anything is unclear.
Good luck on your quiz!
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Answer:
2a. If the temperature is increased, the reaction will shift to the right in an attempt to release some of the heat. As the forward reaction loses heat while the reverse would create more heat.
2b. If the pressure is increased, it would shift to the left to counteract the increase in pressure as the left side will have fewer molecules.
2c. If Cl2 is added the reaction will shift to the left in order to remove the stress of the extra Cl2 and favor the production of more reactant.
2d. If PCl3 is removed, the reaction will shift to the right. When part of the equation is removed the reaction learns to adapt to the loss by trying to make more Pcl3 and counteract the effects of losing the PCl3.
3a. The reaction will shift to the right to produce more heat and counter the negative effects of losing the heat.
3b. It will shift to the left to get rid of the excess HCl being produced and form more reactant from the breakdown of the HCl.
3c. It would shift to the right in order to get rid of the excess form products from it.
3d. If pressure is decreased there will be no effect on the shift of the reaction because there is an even amount of moles of gas on each side.
4a. K=[N2O4(g0] / [NO2(g)]2
4b. (Below)
K=[N2O4(g)] / [NO2(g)]2
0.4 / 0.5(2)
0.4/0.25 = 1.6
Keq= 1.6