Answer:
Check the electronic configuration of elements.
Explanation:
▪Valence electrons are the elwctrons present in the outermost shell of any element.
For example,
Electronic Configuration of Sodium = 2,8,1
Here , Sodium has 1 valence electrons.
▪Valency of an element is the total no. of electrons to be gained/losed in order to achieve duplet/octate state.
For example,
Electronic configuration of Sodium = 2,8,1
Sodium can achieve octate state either by losing 1 electron or gaining 7 electrons. But losing 1 electron is eay than gaining 7 electrons. So Valency of Sodium = +1
☆Metals have 1 or 2 or 3 valence electrons.
☆Non metals have 4 or 5 or 6 or 7 valence electrons.
☆Noble gases tend to stay in duplet/octate state i.e they have 2 or 8 valence electrons.
Answer:
If the atom has more electrons than protons, it is a negative ion or ANION. If it has more protons than electrons, it is a positive ion.
Explanation:
Positive ions are typically metals or act like metals. Many common materials contain these ions. Mercury is found in thermometers, for instance, and aluminum is a metal that is found in a surprising amount of things.
Protons and neutrons are found inside the nucleus
Answer is: there are 3.011·10²³ atoms of calcium.
n(Ca) = 0.50 mol; amount of substance(calcium).
Na = 6.022·10²³ 1/mol; Avogadro's constant or number.
N(Ca) = n(Ca) · Na.
N(Ca) = 0.50 mol · 6.022·10²³ 1/mol.
N(Ca) = 3.011·10²³; number of calcium atoms.
The mole is an SI unit which measures the number of particles in substance. One mole is equal to <span><span>6.022</span></span>·<span><span><span>10</span></span></span>²³<span> atoms.</span>
Answer:
A. 0.35 M
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, given the volume and concentration of lithium hydroxide and the volume of chloric acid, we can compute the concentration of the neutralized acid by using the following equation:
Therefore, answer is A. 0.35 M.
Regards.
