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3 years ago

7

A chemical indicator that changes colors depending on the concentration of h+ in the solution is called a

1 answer:

DanielleElmas [232]3 years ago

3 0

Answer is: acid-base indicator or pH indicators.

Acid-base indicators are usually weak acids or bases and they are chemical<span> detectors for hydrogen or hydronium cations.</span>
Example for acid-base indicator is phenolphthalein (molecular formula C₂₀H₁₄O₄). Phenolphthalein is <span>colorless in </span>acidic<span> solutions and pink in </span>basic<span> solutions.
Another example is m</span><span>ethyl orange. It is red colour in acidic solutions and yellow colour in basic solutions.</span>

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The pOH of a solution of KOH is 11.30. What is the [H*] for this solution?

Sloan [31]

Answer: The concentration of hydrogen ions for this solution is $1.99 \times 10^{-3}$ .

Explanation:

Given: pOH = 11.30

The relation between pH and pOH is as follows.

pH + pOH = 14

pH + 11.30 = 14

pH = 14 - 11.30

= 2.7

Also, pH is the negative logarithm of concentration of hydrogen ions.

$pH = - log [H^{+}]$

Substitute the values into above formula as follows.

$pH = -log [H^{+}]\\2.7 = -log [H^{+}]\\conc. of H^{+} = 1.99 \times 10^{-3}$

Thus, we can conclude that the concentration of hydrogen ions for this solution is $1.99 \times 10^{-3}$ .

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1. The density of a bar of soap is 0.8 g/mL. If the mass of the soap is 108.5 9.

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