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anastassius [24]
3 years ago
9

What sublevels are contained in the hydrogen atoms first four energy levels what orbitals are related to each?

Chemistry
1 answer:
erik [133]3 years ago
6 0
1st level = s 
<span>2nd level = s,p </span>
<span>3rd level = s,p,d </span>
<span>4th level = s,p,d,f</span>
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A student mixes 33.0 mL of 2.70 M Pb ( NO 3 ) 2 ( aq ) with 20.0 mL of 0.00157 M NaI ( aq ) . How many moles of PbI 2 ( s ) prec
GalinKa [24]

<u>Answer:</u> The moles of precipitate (lead (II) iodide) produced is 1.57\times 10^{-5} moles

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the number of moles for given molarity, we use the equation:

\text{Molarity of the solution}=\frac{\text{Moles of solute}}{\text{Volume of solution (in L)}}     .....(1)

  • <u>For lead (II) nitrate:</u>

Molarity of lead (II) nitrate solution = 2.70 M

Volume of solution = 33.0 mL = 0.033 L   (Conversion factor: 1 L = 1000 mL)

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

2.70M=\frac{\text{Moles of lead (II) nitrate}}{0.033L}\\\\\text{Moles of lead (II) nitrate}=(2.70mol/L\times 0.0330L)=0.0891mol

  • <u>For NaI:</u>

Molarity of NaI solution = 0.00157 M

Volume of solution = 20.0 mL = 0.020 L

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

0.00157M=\frac{\text{Moles of NaI}}{0.020L}\\\\\text{Moles of NaI}=(0.00157mol/L\times 0.0200L)=3.14\times 10^{-5}mol

For the given chemical reaction:

Pb(NO_3)_2(aq.)+2NaI(aq.)\rightarrow PbI_2(s)+2NaNO_3(aq.)

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

2 moles of NaI reacts with 1 mole of lead (II) nitrate

So, 3.14\times 10^{-5} moles of NaI will react with = \frac{1}{2}\times 3.14\times 10^{-5}=1.57\times 10^{-5}mol of lead (II) nitrate

As, given amount of lead (II) nitrate is more than the required amount. So, it is considered as an excess reagent.

Thus, NaI is considered as a limiting reagent because it limits the formation of product.

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

2 moles of NaI produces 1 mole of lead (II) iodide

So, 3.14\times 10^{-5} moles of NaI will produce = \frac{1}{2}\times 3.14\times 10^{-5}=1.57\times 10^{-5}moles of lead (II) iodide

Hence, the moles of precipitate (lead (II) iodide) produced is 1.57\times 10^{-5} moles

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Two oceanic plates at a transform boundary loctaion 6
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Suppose you take a solution and add more solvent, so that the original mass of solvent is doubled. you take this new solution an
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1. In what ways does an organism’s mode of reproduction impact the diversity of its offspring? (Asexual vs. Sexual)
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Answer:

<u>Asexual reproduction</u> = An exact copy of the reproducer

<u>Sexual reproduction</u> = Genetic variation into the organism if a random mutation in the organism's DNA is transmitted to offspring.

Explanation:

Example of Asexual Reproduction diversity - A red apple has apple seeds. You plant the red apple seeds, and it grows up to be no different than the apple before it.

Sexual reproduction Example of diversity -Two parents are of different ethnicities. The female gets pregnant, but because of the different genetics from both of the parents, the child will inherit their genetics + some random mutation in the DNA.  

This impacts the diversity of the offspring because it can be an exact copy of the reproducer (Asexual), or significantly different with some similarities if the mode of reproduction was sexual.

I really hope this helps you! Please tell me if it did or not. Good luck with your assignment/exam/quiz!

(OMG TYSM FOR BRAINLIEST!! :D)

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