All categories

2 years ago

ANSWER ASAPP What causes the motion of particles? And more energy equals what?

Chemistry

1 answer:

STALIN [3.7K]2 years ago

4 0

Answer:

particles in solids are always vibrating (moving back and forth) in place the vibrational motion of particles in solids is kinetic energy heat makes the particles in a solid vibrate faster, giving them more kinetic energy faster-vibrating particles bump into one another more often and hit each other harder

You might be interested in

PLEASE HELP ME ASAP Identify the arrows that show the correct direction of heat transfer.

adell [148]

Answer: Left Arrow Far right arrow and center left arrow

Explanation:

These three arrows are correct due to heat transfers to cooler temp environments which allows the expansion of speed for molecules in their environment.

6 0

3 years ago

To gain an idea as to how many atoms are in a gram or so of copper, use the larger balance

anygoal [31]

Answer:

Explanation:

To solve this problem, we must understand the relationship between mass of a substance and the number of atoms.

Atoms are the smallest indivisible particles of any matter. A substance can be made up of several number of atoms in their space.

The mass of any substance is a function of the amount of atoms its contains.

The mass of a substance is related in chemistry to the amount of atoms its contains using the parameter called the number of moles.

A mole is the amount of substance that contains the Avogadro's number of particles. This number is 6.02 x 10²³ particles. The particles here can be protons, neutrons, electrons, atoms e.t.c.

Now,

Number of moles = $\frac{mass}{molar mass}$

Molar mass of copper = 63.6g/mole

Number of moles = $\frac{2}{63.6}$ = 0.03mole

Since 1 mole of a substance contains 6.02 x 10²³atoms

0.03 mole of copper will contain 0.03 x 6.02 x 10²³atoms

= 1.89 x 10²² atoms

He needs to add 1.89 x 10²² atoms to make 2g of the sample.

7 0

3 years ago

Which has a greater amount of particles, 1.00 mole of hydrogen (H) or 1.00 moles of oxygen(0)?

Bas_tet [7]

Answer:

Both have the same amount of particles.

Explanation:

From Avogadro's hypothesis, we understood that 1 mole of any substance contains 6.02×10²³ particles.

This implies that 1 mole of Hydrogen contains 6.02×10²³ particles. Also, 1 mole of oxygen contains 6.02×10²³ particles.

Thus, 1 mole of Hydrogen and 1 mole of oxygen contains the same number of particles.

7 0

2 years ago

A chef plans to mix 100% vinegar with italian dressing. the italian dressing contains 13% vinegar. the chef wants to make 150 mi

charle [14.2K]

To determine the volume of both concentration of vinegar, we need to set up two equations since we have two unknowns.

For the first equation, we do a mass balance:

mass of 100% vinegar + mass of 13% vinegar = mass of 42% vinegar

Assuming they have the same densities, then we can write this equation in terms of volume.

V(100%) + V(13%) = V(42%)
we let x = V(100%)
y = V(13%)

x + y = 150

For the second equation, we do a component balance:

1.00x + .13y = 150(.42)
x + .13y = 63

The two equations are
x + y = 150
x + .13y = 63

Solving for x and y,
x = 50
y = 100

Therefore, you need to mix 50 mL of the 100% vinegar and 100 mL of the 13% vinegar.

6 0

3 years ago

HEEELP! What are some examples of nuclear fusion? Select all the correct answers.

Naya [18.7K]

Answer:

A B D

Explanation:

5 0

2 years ago