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3 years ago

What is mean by the value of universal gravitional constant is 6.67×10^-11

Physics

1 answer:

aev [14]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

According to the gravitational law of Isaac Newton, "the gravitational force between any two objects is proportional to the product of the objects’ masses and inversely proportional to the square of the separation between their centers".

Therefore gravitational constant is the proportionality constant used in Newton’s Law of Universal Gravitation, and is commonly denoted by G. It is expressed as:

F= Gm1m2/r2

Another scientist Cavendish was able to measure the gravitational force and the value of the proportionality constant. It is expressed as G = 6.673×10-11 N m2 kg-2.

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3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

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Answer:

7.5 cm

Explanation:

In the figure we can see a sketch of the problem. We know that at the bottom of the U-shaped tube the pressure is equal in both branches. Defining $\rho_A:$ Ethyl alcohol density and $\rho_G:$ Glycerin density , we can write:

$\rho_A\times g \times h_1 + \rho_G \times g \times h_2 = \rho_G \times g \times h_3$

Simplifying:

$\rho_A\times h_1 = \rho_G \times (h_3 - h_2) (1)$

On the other hand:

$h_1 + h_2 = \Delta h + h_3$

Rearranging:

$h_1 - \Delta h = h_3 - h_2 (2)$

Replacing (2) in (1):

$\rho_A\times h_1 = \rho_G \times (h_1 - \Delta h)$

Rearranging:

$\frac{h_1 \times (\rho_A - \rho_G)}{- \rho_G} = \Delta h$

Data:

$h_1 = 20 cm; \rho_A = 0.789 \frac{g}{cm^3}; \rho_G = 1.26 \frac{g}{cm^3}$

$\frac{20 cm \times (0.789 - 1.26) \frac{g}{cm^3}}{- 1.26\frac{g}{cm^3}} = \Delta h$

$7.5 cm = \Delta h$

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3 years ago

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3 years ago

What is mean by the value of universal gravitional constant is 6.67×10^-11​

What is mean by the value of universal gravitional constant is 6.67×10^-11