Answer:
The mechanisms of transport across the cell membrane are as follow: 1- simple diffusion, 2- facilitated diffusion, 3- primary active transport and 4-secondary active transport
Explanation:
The cell membrane is a selectively permeable structure capable of transporting substances by different mechanisms. Simple diffusion is a type of passive transport (i.e. does not require energy) where non-polar molecules (e.g. O2, CO2) pass across the membrane by a process that does not require energy from the cell. Facilitated diffusion is another type of passive transport where larger polar molecules (e.g., glucose and amino acids) pass across the membrane by using specific transmembrane integral proteins. On the other hand, primary active transport is a type of active transport that uses chemical energy (e.g., ATP) to move substances such as metal ions (Na+, K+, Ca2+) across the cell membrane against their concentration gradient. Finally, secondary active transport is another type of active transport where transporter proteins are used to couple the movement of ions (e.g., H+ protons) down their electrochemical gradient to the transport of another ions/solutes against their concentration/ electrochemical gradient.
In residential heating, convection is the mechanism by which heat is lost by warm air leaking to the outside when the doors are opened, or cold air leaking into the house through the cracks or openings in walls, windows, or doors. When cold air comes in contact with the heater in a room, it absorbs the heat and rises.
The question is incomplete as it does not have the options which are:
A. novelty
B. creativity
C. consensus
Answer:
A. novelty
Explanation:
Novelty refers to a qualitative identity that is used to represent the new ideal things or some fresh and refreshing ideas.
In the given question, the person who was presenting about the idea of How DNA works in genetics? failed to present something new about the DNA and just presented what was already known to the audience.
Since the presenter failed to express the new ideas in his presentation about the DNA that is no novel ideas were presented therefore the audience started to leave the presentation.
Thus, Option-A is correct.
<span>The answer to 10 is A as liquids expand with an increase in temperature. 12. Not able to answer. The answer to 17 is A as a the two different metals expand and contract at different rates when heated and cooled.</span>
