Answer/Explanation:
Mendel could have crossed a true breeding (homozygous) brown fly with a true breeding (homozygous) black fly. BBx bb. The resulting offspring would all be Bb (heterozygous). If brown body color is dominant to black body color, all of these heterozygous flies would always be brown. This is because the brown allele is displayed over the black allele.
Three questions that focuses on the cause and effect relationship between the genetic code and gene expression, mechanisms of gene regulation and/or the role of DNA segments that is not involved in coding the proteins are:
i. Illustrate the process of translation and explain it with the help of a diagram.
ii. What are codons? Name the stop codons in eukaryotes.
iii. What are exons and introns? Explain what happens to the introns during the process of transcription and translation?
~ C. Population
Population is all the inhabitants of a particular town, area, or country.
