Alpha particles, also called alpha ray or alpha radiation, consist of two protons and two neutrons bound together into a particle identical to a <u>helium-4 nucleus. </u>They are generally produced in the process of alpha decay, but may also be produced in other ways.
Composition: 2 protons, 2 neutrons
Mass: 6.644657230(82)×10−27 kg; 4.0015061...
Electric charge: +2 e
Symbol: α, α2+, He2+
Answer:
Explanation:
The algebraic sum of all the oxidation numbers of all atoms in a neutral compound is zero.
In order to know the formula of the negative Sulfur ion in pyrite, we must determine its oxidation state.
Let us make the make the oxidation number of sulfur = x
Therefore, FeS₂:
+2 +2x = 0
+2 = -2x
x = -1
The formula of the negative ion is S⁻
Answer:
B. Better ways to recycle plastics
Explanation:
A chemist might choose to study better ways to recycle plastics because there may be certain types of chemicals that can disintegrate the plastic..
Answer:
A
Explanation:
A catalyst refers to an enzyme composed of peptides in their tertiary conformation.
The addition of a catalyst provides a new path to the reaction and the reaction proceeds in a faster way compared to the reaction without a catalyst.
The peptides are arranged in such a way that they form a pore-like structure which allows the binding of the substrate molecules by forming a temporary covalent bond. These bonds lower the activation energy of the complete reaction which is required to initiate a reaction.
In the given diagram, the activation reaction is represented by the letter "A" and therefore a catalyst will lower and alter the value of A.
Thus, Option-A is correct.