Answer:
Answered below.
Explanation:
This answer is applicable to Linux.
There are several commands for copying files in Linux. cp and rsync are the most widely used. cp though, is the command used to copy files and their contents.
To copy a file named report1.txt to another file named report1uc.txt in the current directory, the following command is run.
$ cp report1.txt report1uc.txt
You can change the case of the strings in the file by using the tr command.
tr [:lower:] [:upper:]
For example,
$ echo brainly | tr [:lower:]. [:upper:]
Result is BRAINLY.
Answer:
b) BIOS/UEFI
Explanation:
Virtualization can be defined as a technique used for the creation of a virtual platform such as a storage device, operating system, server, desktop, infrastructure or computing resources so as to enable the sharing of resources among multiple end users. Virtualization is usually implemented on a computer which is referred to as the "host" machine.
Generally, virtualization must be enabled in the BIOS/UEFI for VM (virtual machine) software to work.
BIOS is an acronym for Basic Input/Output System while UEFI is an acronym for Unified Extensible Firmware Interface. BIOS/UEFI are low-level software that serves as an intermediary between the operating systems and the computer's firmware or hardware components. The UEFI is actually an improvement of the BIOS and as such is a modernized software.
Basically, the BIOS/UEFI is a software which is an essential tool or feature which must be enabled to link the virtual machine with the hardware components of the computer.
Attackers frequently use ACK scans to circumvent a firewall or other filtering tools. During a NULL scan, all packet flags are enabled. The most recent versions of Nessus Server and Client are compatible with Windows, Mac OS X, FreeBSD, and the vast majority of Linux variants.
<h3>What is ack scan ?</h3>
- ACK scans are used to identify hosts or ports that have been blocked or are resistant to other types of scanning. An attacker uses TCP ACK segments to learn about firewall or ACL configuration.
- Attackers probe our router or send unsolicited SYN, ACK, and FIN requests to specific UDP/TCP ports.
- TCP ACK Scan sends an ACK message to the target port to determine whether or not it is filtered.
- On unfiltered ports, a RST reply packet will be sent for both open and closed ports. Filtered ports will either generate no response or generate an ICMP reply packet with an unreachable destination.
- The TCP ACK scanning technique attempts to determine whether a port is filtered by using packets with the ACK flag set.
To learn more about ask scan refer to:
brainly.com/question/13055134
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