<h2><u>Answer</u> : </h2>
Proteins are basic nutrients comprising biomolecules, which are made up of long chains of Amino acids.
They have various functions in our body :
- they make up our hair, nails, bones etc
- they helps in recovery of damaged tissues (therefore known as body - building food)
- the structure and functions of protein depends on base sequence of nucleotides in the DNA coding for that specific protein.
Answer:
2. Tuber
Explanation:
Reproduction is the process by which living organisms multiply themselves. They do this through two major ways namely: asexually and sexually. Sexual reproduction involves two organisms (male and female) that each donate a gamete (sperm and egg). In plants, the sexual reproductive structure is the FLOWER. The male flower is called STAMEN, while the female flower is called PISTIL.
However, plants can also be propagated asexually by making use of certain plant parts including tubers, leaf etc. TUBER is a structure in plant specifically used to asexually reproduce plants like yam, potato, cassava etc.
Telophase II begins after the separation of sister chromatids. In this phase individual chromosomes reach at pole. Nuclear membrane starts getting formed around them and cytokinesis takes place. Cytokinesis is the division of cytoplasm.
This results in the formation of four daughter cells which are haploid.
Energy flows from one animal or plant eating or getting eaten to the next anima above it. As for your translation, the crickets are eating the grass then are getting eaten by the secondary consumers and finally getting fed to the largest consumer and every time you go up in the food chain more and more energy is being passed on.
