I believe the answer is: D. Popular Sovereignty
Popular sovereignty refers the principle of government which ruled by the will from the majority of the people.
In democratic country such as united states (and most of the countries in western hemisphere) , this would be included in most state constitutions.
According to the structural-functional approach, the one that considered as a direct benefit of disengagement from work is: It allows the next generation to transition into jobs.
Especially when a worker became too old for his job, it would be really beneficial if they start to train a younger potential replacement for him when his retirement time come.
A free enterprise economy include the consumer spending. Consumers provide a significant portion of a nation’s economic growth. Therefore, consumers are an important part of a free enterprise economy.
Another reason for the bystander effect is not wanting to draw negative attention to oneself is the Bystander Effect or Bystander Apathy refers to this.
<h3>What is the Bystander Effect?</h3>
- The bystander effect happens when other people dissuade someone from taking action in an emergency, against a bully, or during an assault or other crime because they are present.
- The more bystanders there are, the less likely it is that any of them will step in to aid someone who needs it.
- When there are few or no other witnesses present, people are more likely to act in a crisis.
<h3>What is a case of the bystander effect?</h3>
- The savage killing of a young woman named Catherine "Kitty" Genovese is the most widely used illustration of the bystander effect in introductory psychology courses.
- Genovese, who was 28 years old, was traveling home from work on March 13, 1964.
Learn more about the Bystander Effect here:
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Answer:
b. did not initially cover all categories of workers.
Explanation:
The American Social Security System was very different from what we know today, in its early years of establishment, during the New Deal. The main difference was that it did not cover all professional categories (which made it different from the European pension system). Professional categories were included in this system as the US economic condition strengthened through other New Deal reforms. This happened little by little, until it became what we know today.